LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - include/linux - slab.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 14 54 25.9 %
Date: 2014-02-18 Functions: 0 0 -
Branches: 18 2912 0.6 %

           Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :            : /*
       2                 :            :  * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996 (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk).
       3                 :            :  *
       4                 :            :  * (C) SGI 2006, Christoph Lameter
       5                 :            :  *      Cleaned up and restructured to ease the addition of alternative
       6                 :            :  *      implementations of SLAB allocators.
       7                 :            :  * (C) Linux Foundation 2008-2013
       8                 :            :  *      Unified interface for all slab allocators
       9                 :            :  */
      10                 :            : 
      11                 :            : #ifndef _LINUX_SLAB_H
      12                 :            : #define _LINUX_SLAB_H
      13                 :            : 
      14                 :            : #include <linux/gfp.h>
      15                 :            : #include <linux/types.h>
      16                 :            : #include <linux/workqueue.h>
      17                 :            : 
      18                 :            : 
      19                 :            : /*
      20                 :            :  * Flags to pass to kmem_cache_create().
      21                 :            :  * The ones marked DEBUG are only valid if CONFIG_SLAB_DEBUG is set.
      22                 :            :  */
      23                 :            : #define SLAB_DEBUG_FREE         0x00000100UL    /* DEBUG: Perform (expensive) checks on free */
      24                 :            : #define SLAB_RED_ZONE           0x00000400UL    /* DEBUG: Red zone objs in a cache */
      25                 :            : #define SLAB_POISON             0x00000800UL    /* DEBUG: Poison objects */
      26                 :            : #define SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN      0x00002000UL    /* Align objs on cache lines */
      27                 :            : #define SLAB_CACHE_DMA          0x00004000UL    /* Use GFP_DMA memory */
      28                 :            : #define SLAB_STORE_USER         0x00010000UL    /* DEBUG: Store the last owner for bug hunting */
      29                 :            : #define SLAB_PANIC              0x00040000UL    /* Panic if kmem_cache_create() fails */
      30                 :            : /*
      31                 :            :  * SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU - **WARNING** READ THIS!
      32                 :            :  *
      33                 :            :  * This delays freeing the SLAB page by a grace period, it does _NOT_
      34                 :            :  * delay object freeing. This means that if you do kmem_cache_free()
      35                 :            :  * that memory location is free to be reused at any time. Thus it may
      36                 :            :  * be possible to see another object there in the same RCU grace period.
      37                 :            :  *
      38                 :            :  * This feature only ensures the memory location backing the object
      39                 :            :  * stays valid, the trick to using this is relying on an independent
      40                 :            :  * object validation pass. Something like:
      41                 :            :  *
      42                 :            :  *  rcu_read_lock()
      43                 :            :  * again:
      44                 :            :  *  obj = lockless_lookup(key);
      45                 :            :  *  if (obj) {
      46                 :            :  *    if (!try_get_ref(obj)) // might fail for free objects
      47                 :            :  *      goto again;
      48                 :            :  *
      49                 :            :  *    if (obj->key != key) { // not the object we expected
      50                 :            :  *      put_ref(obj);
      51                 :            :  *      goto again;
      52                 :            :  *    }
      53                 :            :  *  }
      54                 :            :  *  rcu_read_unlock();
      55                 :            :  *
      56                 :            :  * This is useful if we need to approach a kernel structure obliquely,
      57                 :            :  * from its address obtained without the usual locking. We can lock
      58                 :            :  * the structure to stabilize it and check it's still at the given address,
      59                 :            :  * only if we can be sure that the memory has not been meanwhile reused
      60                 :            :  * for some other kind of object (which our subsystem's lock might corrupt).
      61                 :            :  *
      62                 :            :  * rcu_read_lock before reading the address, then rcu_read_unlock after
      63                 :            :  * taking the spinlock within the structure expected at that address.
      64                 :            :  */
      65                 :            : #define SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU     0x00080000UL    /* Defer freeing slabs to RCU */
      66                 :            : #define SLAB_MEM_SPREAD         0x00100000UL    /* Spread some memory over cpuset */
      67                 :            : #define SLAB_TRACE              0x00200000UL    /* Trace allocations and frees */
      68                 :            : 
      69                 :            : /* Flag to prevent checks on free */
      70                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS
      71                 :            : # define SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS     0x00400000UL
      72                 :            : #else
      73                 :            : # define SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS     0x00000000UL
      74                 :            : #endif
      75                 :            : 
      76                 :            : #define SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE        0x00800000UL    /* Avoid kmemleak tracing */
      77                 :            : 
      78                 :            : /* Don't track use of uninitialized memory */
      79                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
      80                 :            : # define SLAB_NOTRACK           0x01000000UL
      81                 :            : #else
      82                 :            : # define SLAB_NOTRACK           0x00000000UL
      83                 :            : #endif
      84                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_FAILSLAB
      85                 :            : # define SLAB_FAILSLAB          0x02000000UL    /* Fault injection mark */
      86                 :            : #else
      87                 :            : # define SLAB_FAILSLAB          0x00000000UL
      88                 :            : #endif
      89                 :            : 
      90                 :            : /* The following flags affect the page allocator grouping pages by mobility */
      91                 :            : #define SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT    0x00020000UL            /* Objects are reclaimable */
      92                 :            : #define SLAB_TEMPORARY          SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT    /* Objects are short-lived */
      93                 :            : /*
      94                 :            :  * ZERO_SIZE_PTR will be returned for zero sized kmalloc requests.
      95                 :            :  *
      96                 :            :  * Dereferencing ZERO_SIZE_PTR will lead to a distinct access fault.
      97                 :            :  *
      98                 :            :  * ZERO_SIZE_PTR can be passed to kfree though in the same way that NULL can.
      99                 :            :  * Both make kfree a no-op.
     100                 :            :  */
     101                 :            : #define ZERO_SIZE_PTR ((void *)16)
     102                 :            : 
     103                 :            : #define ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(x) ((unsigned long)(x) <= \
     104                 :            :                                 (unsigned long)ZERO_SIZE_PTR)
     105                 :            : 
     106                 :            : #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
     107                 :            : 
     108                 :            : struct mem_cgroup;
     109                 :            : /*
     110                 :            :  * struct kmem_cache related prototypes
     111                 :            :  */
     112                 :            : void __init kmem_cache_init(void);
     113                 :            : int slab_is_available(void);
     114                 :            : 
     115                 :            : struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *, size_t, size_t,
     116                 :            :                         unsigned long,
     117                 :            :                         void (*)(void *));
     118                 :            : struct kmem_cache *
     119                 :            : kmem_cache_create_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *, const char *, size_t, size_t,
     120                 :            :                         unsigned long, void (*)(void *), struct kmem_cache *);
     121                 :            : void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *);
     122                 :            : int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *);
     123                 :            : void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *, void *);
     124                 :            : 
     125                 :            : /*
     126                 :            :  * Please use this macro to create slab caches. Simply specify the
     127                 :            :  * name of the structure and maybe some flags that are listed above.
     128                 :            :  *
     129                 :            :  * The alignment of the struct determines object alignment. If you
     130                 :            :  * f.e. add ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp to the struct declaration
     131                 :            :  * then the objects will be properly aligned in SMP configurations.
     132                 :            :  */
     133                 :            : #define KMEM_CACHE(__struct, __flags) kmem_cache_create(#__struct,\
     134                 :            :                 sizeof(struct __struct), __alignof__(struct __struct),\
     135                 :            :                 (__flags), NULL)
     136                 :            : 
     137                 :            : /*
     138                 :            :  * Common kmalloc functions provided by all allocators
     139                 :            :  */
     140                 :            : void * __must_check __krealloc(const void *, size_t, gfp_t);
     141                 :            : void * __must_check krealloc(const void *, size_t, gfp_t);
     142                 :            : void kfree(const void *);
     143                 :            : void kzfree(const void *);
     144                 :            : size_t ksize(const void *);
     145                 :            : 
     146                 :            : /*
     147                 :            :  * Some archs want to perform DMA into kmalloc caches and need a guaranteed
     148                 :            :  * alignment larger than the alignment of a 64-bit integer.
     149                 :            :  * Setting ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN in arch headers allows that.
     150                 :            :  */
     151                 :            : #if defined(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN) && ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN > 8
     152                 :            : #define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
     153                 :            : #define KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
     154                 :            : #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW ilog2(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)
     155                 :            : #else
     156                 :            : #define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long)
     157                 :            : #endif
     158                 :            : 
     159                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_SLOB
     160                 :            : /*
     161                 :            :  * Common fields provided in kmem_cache by all slab allocators
     162                 :            :  * This struct is either used directly by the allocator (SLOB)
     163                 :            :  * or the allocator must include definitions for all fields
     164                 :            :  * provided in kmem_cache_common in their definition of kmem_cache.
     165                 :            :  *
     166                 :            :  * Once we can do anonymous structs (C11 standard) we could put a
     167                 :            :  * anonymous struct definition in these allocators so that the
     168                 :            :  * separate allocations in the kmem_cache structure of SLAB and
     169                 :            :  * SLUB is no longer needed.
     170                 :            :  */
     171                 :            : struct kmem_cache {
     172                 :            :         unsigned int object_size;/* The original size of the object */
     173                 :            :         unsigned int size;      /* The aligned/padded/added on size  */
     174                 :            :         unsigned int align;     /* Alignment as calculated */
     175                 :            :         unsigned long flags;    /* Active flags on the slab */
     176                 :            :         const char *name;       /* Slab name for sysfs */
     177                 :            :         int refcount;           /* Use counter */
     178                 :            :         void (*ctor)(void *);   /* Called on object slot creation */
     179                 :            :         struct list_head list;  /* List of all slab caches on the system */
     180                 :            : };
     181                 :            : 
     182                 :            : #endif /* CONFIG_SLOB */
     183                 :            : 
     184                 :            : /*
     185                 :            :  * Kmalloc array related definitions
     186                 :            :  */
     187                 :            : 
     188                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_SLAB
     189                 :            : /*
     190                 :            :  * The largest kmalloc size supported by the SLAB allocators is
     191                 :            :  * 32 megabyte (2^25) or the maximum allocatable page order if that is
     192                 :            :  * less than 32 MB.
     193                 :            :  *
     194                 :            :  * WARNING: Its not easy to increase this value since the allocators have
     195                 :            :  * to do various tricks to work around compiler limitations in order to
     196                 :            :  * ensure proper constant folding.
     197                 :            :  */
     198                 :            : #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH      ((MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1) <= 25 ? \
     199                 :            :                                 (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1) : 25)
     200                 :            : #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX       KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH
     201                 :            : #ifndef KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW
     202                 :            : #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW       5
     203                 :            : #endif
     204                 :            : #endif
     205                 :            : 
     206                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
     207                 :            : /*
     208                 :            :  * SLUB allocates up to order 2 pages directly and otherwise
     209                 :            :  * passes the request to the page allocator.
     210                 :            :  */
     211                 :            : #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH      (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)
     212                 :            : #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX       (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT)
     213                 :            : #ifndef KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW
     214                 :            : #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW       3
     215                 :            : #endif
     216                 :            : #endif
     217                 :            : 
     218                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_SLOB
     219                 :            : /*
     220                 :            :  * SLOB passes all page size and larger requests to the page allocator.
     221                 :            :  * No kmalloc array is necessary since objects of different sizes can
     222                 :            :  * be allocated from the same page.
     223                 :            :  */
     224                 :            : #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX       30
     225                 :            : #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH      PAGE_SHIFT
     226                 :            : #ifndef KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW
     227                 :            : #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW       3
     228                 :            : #endif
     229                 :            : #endif
     230                 :            : 
     231                 :            : /* Maximum allocatable size */
     232                 :            : #define KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE        (1UL << KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX)
     233                 :            : /* Maximum size for which we actually use a slab cache */
     234                 :            : #define KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE  (1UL << KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH)
     235                 :            : /* Maximum order allocatable via the slab allocagtor */
     236                 :            : #define KMALLOC_MAX_ORDER       (KMALLOC_SHIFT_MAX - PAGE_SHIFT)
     237                 :            : 
     238                 :            : /*
     239                 :            :  * Kmalloc subsystem.
     240                 :            :  */
     241                 :            : #ifndef KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE
     242                 :            : #define KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE (1 << KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW)
     243                 :            : #endif
     244                 :            : 
     245                 :            : #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
     246                 :            : extern struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH + 1];
     247                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
     248                 :            : extern struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_dma_caches[KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH + 1];
     249                 :            : #endif
     250                 :            : 
     251                 :            : /*
     252                 :            :  * Figure out which kmalloc slab an allocation of a certain size
     253                 :            :  * belongs to.
     254                 :            :  * 0 = zero alloc
     255                 :            :  * 1 =  65 .. 96 bytes
     256                 :            :  * 2 = 120 .. 192 bytes
     257                 :            :  * n = 2^(n-1) .. 2^n -1
     258                 :            :  */
     259                 :            : static __always_inline int kmalloc_index(size_t size)
     260                 :            : {
     261 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (!size)
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
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     262                 :            :                 return 0;
     263                 :            : 
     264 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <= KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE)
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
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     265                 :            :                 return KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW;
     266                 :            : 
     267                 :            :         if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 32 && size > 64 && size <= 96)
     268                 :            :                 return 1;
     269 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 64 && size > 128 && size <= 192)
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
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     270                 :            :                 return 2;
     271 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=          8) return 3;
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     272 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=         16) return 4;
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     273 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=         32) return 5;
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     274 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=         64) return 6;
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     275 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=        128) return 7;
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     276 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=        256) return 8;
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     277 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=        512) return 9;
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     278 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=       1024) return 10;
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     279 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=   2 * 1024) return 11;
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     280 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=   4 * 1024) return 12;
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     281 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=   8 * 1024) return 13;
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     282 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=  16 * 1024) return 14;
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     283 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=  32 * 1024) return 15;
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     284 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=  64 * 1024) return 16;
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     285 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <= 128 * 1024) return 17;
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     286 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <= 256 * 1024) return 18;
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     287 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <= 512 * 1024) return 19;
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     288 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <= 1024 * 1024) return 20;
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     289 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=  2 * 1024 * 1024) return 21;
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     290 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=  4 * 1024 * 1024) return 22;
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     291 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=  8 * 1024 * 1024) return 23;
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     292 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=  16 * 1024 * 1024) return 24;
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     293 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=  32 * 1024 * 1024) return 25;
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     294 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         if (size <=  64 * 1024 * 1024) return 26;
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     295                 :          0 :         BUG();
     296                 :            : 
     297                 :            :         /* Will never be reached. Needed because the compiler may complain */
     298                 :            :         return -1;
     299                 :            : }
     300                 :            : #endif /* !CONFIG_SLOB */
     301                 :            : 
     302                 :            : void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
     303                 :            : void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags);
     304                 :            : 
     305                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
     306                 :            : void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node);
     307                 :            : void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node);
     308                 :            : #else
     309                 :            : static __always_inline void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
     310                 :            : {
     311                 :     137652 :         return __kmalloc(size, flags);
     312                 :            : }
     313                 :            : 
     314                 :            : static __always_inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
     315                 :            : {
     316                 :    1182826 :         return kmem_cache_alloc(s, flags);
     317                 :            : }
     318                 :            : #endif
     319                 :            : 
     320                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
     321                 :            : extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_trace(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, size_t);
     322                 :            : 
     323                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
     324                 :            : extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(struct kmem_cache *s,
     325                 :            :                                            gfp_t gfpflags,
     326                 :            :                                            int node, size_t size);
     327                 :            : #else
     328                 :            : static __always_inline void *
     329                 :            : kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(struct kmem_cache *s,
     330                 :            :                               gfp_t gfpflags,
     331                 :            :                               int node, size_t size)
     332                 :            : {
     333                 :     275235 :         return kmem_cache_alloc_trace(s, gfpflags, size);
     334                 :            : }
     335                 :            : #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
     336                 :            : 
     337                 :            : #else /* CONFIG_TRACING */
     338                 :            : static __always_inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_trace(struct kmem_cache *s,
     339                 :            :                 gfp_t flags, size_t size)
     340                 :            : {
     341                 :            :         return kmem_cache_alloc(s, flags);
     342                 :            : }
     343                 :            : 
     344                 :            : static __always_inline void *
     345                 :            : kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(struct kmem_cache *s,
     346                 :            :                               gfp_t gfpflags,
     347                 :            :                               int node, size_t size)
     348                 :            : {
     349                 :            :         return kmem_cache_alloc_node(s, gfpflags, node);
     350                 :            : }
     351                 :            : #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
     352                 :            : 
     353                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_SLAB
     354                 :            : #include <linux/slab_def.h>
     355                 :            : #endif
     356                 :            : 
     357                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
     358                 :            : #include <linux/slub_def.h>
     359                 :            : #endif
     360                 :            : 
     361                 :            : static __always_inline void *
     362                 :            : kmalloc_order(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned int order)
     363                 :            : {
     364                 :            :         void *ret;
     365                 :            : 
     366                 :          0 :         flags |= (__GFP_COMP | __GFP_KMEMCG);
     367                 :          0 :         ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(flags, order);
     368                 :            :         kmemleak_alloc(ret, size, 1, flags);
     369                 :            :         return ret;
     370                 :            : }
     371                 :            : 
     372                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
     373                 :            : extern void *kmalloc_order_trace(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned int order);
     374                 :            : #else
     375                 :            : static __always_inline void *
     376                 :            : kmalloc_order_trace(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned int order)
     377                 :            : {
     378                 :            :         return kmalloc_order(size, flags, order);
     379                 :            : }
     380                 :            : #endif
     381                 :            : 
     382                 :            : static __always_inline void *kmalloc_large(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
     383                 :            : {
     384 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         unsigned int order = get_order(size);
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     385                 :          0 :         return kmalloc_order_trace(size, flags, order);
     386                 :            : }
     387                 :            : 
     388                 :            : /**
     389                 :            :  * kmalloc - allocate memory
     390                 :            :  * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
     391                 :            :  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
     392                 :            :  *
     393                 :            :  * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory
     394                 :            :  * for objects smaller than page size in the kernel.
     395                 :            :  *
     396                 :            :  * The @flags argument may be one of:
     397                 :            :  *
     398                 :            :  * %GFP_USER - Allocate memory on behalf of user.  May sleep.
     399                 :            :  *
     400                 :            :  * %GFP_KERNEL - Allocate normal kernel ram.  May sleep.
     401                 :            :  *
     402                 :            :  * %GFP_ATOMIC - Allocation will not sleep.  May use emergency pools.
     403                 :            :  *   For example, use this inside interrupt handlers.
     404                 :            :  *
     405                 :            :  * %GFP_HIGHUSER - Allocate pages from high memory.
     406                 :            :  *
     407                 :            :  * %GFP_NOIO - Do not do any I/O at all while trying to get memory.
     408                 :            :  *
     409                 :            :  * %GFP_NOFS - Do not make any fs calls while trying to get memory.
     410                 :            :  *
     411                 :            :  * %GFP_NOWAIT - Allocation will not sleep.
     412                 :            :  *
     413                 :            :  * %GFP_THISNODE - Allocate node-local memory only.
     414                 :            :  *
     415                 :            :  * %GFP_DMA - Allocation suitable for DMA.
     416                 :            :  *   Should only be used for kmalloc() caches. Otherwise, use a
     417                 :            :  *   slab created with SLAB_DMA.
     418                 :            :  *
     419                 :            :  * Also it is possible to set different flags by OR'ing
     420                 :            :  * in one or more of the following additional @flags:
     421                 :            :  *
     422                 :            :  * %__GFP_COLD - Request cache-cold pages instead of
     423                 :            :  *   trying to return cache-warm pages.
     424                 :            :  *
     425                 :            :  * %__GFP_HIGH - This allocation has high priority and may use emergency pools.
     426                 :            :  *
     427                 :            :  * %__GFP_NOFAIL - Indicate that this allocation is in no way allowed to fail
     428                 :            :  *   (think twice before using).
     429                 :            :  *
     430                 :            :  * %__GFP_NORETRY - If memory is not immediately available,
     431                 :            :  *   then give up at once.
     432                 :            :  *
     433                 :            :  * %__GFP_NOWARN - If allocation fails, don't issue any warnings.
     434                 :            :  *
     435                 :            :  * %__GFP_REPEAT - If allocation fails initially, try once more before failing.
     436                 :            :  *
     437                 :            :  * There are other flags available as well, but these are not intended
     438                 :            :  * for general use, and so are not documented here. For a full list of
     439                 :            :  * potential flags, always refer to linux/gfp.h.
     440                 :            :  */
     441                 :            : static __always_inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
     442                 :            : {
     443 [ #  # ][ -  + ]:   31855726 :         if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
                 [ -  + ]
           [ -  +  #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ +  + ]
         [ -  + ][ +  + ]
         [ -  + ][ -  + ]
         [ -  + ][ #  # ]
                 [ #  # ]
           [ #  #  #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
           [ #  #  #  #  
           #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
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         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
                 [ #  # ]
           [ #  #  #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     444 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE)
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
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         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     445                 :            :                         return kmalloc_large(size, flags);
     446                 :            : #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
     447         [ +  - ]:    1749069 :                 if (!(flags & GFP_DMA)) {
           [ #  #  #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     448                 :            :                         int index = kmalloc_index(size);
     449                 :            : 
     450 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                         if (!index)
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
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         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     451                 :            :                                 return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
     452                 :            : 
     453                 :   10977074 :                         return kmem_cache_alloc_trace(kmalloc_caches[index],
     454                 :            :                                         flags, size);
     455                 :            :                 }
     456                 :            : #endif
     457                 :            :         }
     458                 :   28545717 :         return __kmalloc(size, flags);
     459                 :            : }
     460                 :            : 
     461                 :            : /*
     462                 :            :  * Determine size used for the nth kmalloc cache.
     463                 :            :  * return size or 0 if a kmalloc cache for that
     464                 :            :  * size does not exist
     465                 :            :  */
     466                 :            : static __always_inline int kmalloc_size(int n)
     467                 :            : {
     468                 :            : #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
     469         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (n > 2)
     470                 :          0 :                 return 1 << n;
     471                 :            : 
     472                 :            :         if (n == 1 && KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 32)
     473                 :            :                 return 96;
     474                 :            : 
     475         [ #  # ]:          0 :         if (n == 2 && KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 64)
     476                 :            :                 return 192;
     477                 :            : #endif
     478                 :            :         return 0;
     479                 :            : }
     480                 :            : 
     481                 :            : static __always_inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
     482                 :            : {
     483                 :            : #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
     484 [ -  + ][ #  # ]:     137652 :         if (__builtin_constant_p(size) &&
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     485 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                 size <= KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE && !(flags & GFP_DMA)) {
                 [ #  # ]
     486                 :            :                 int i = kmalloc_index(size);
     487                 :            : 
     488 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :                 if (!i)
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
     489                 :            :                         return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
     490                 :            : 
     491                 :     275235 :                 return kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(kmalloc_caches[i],
     492                 :            :                                                 flags, node, size);
     493                 :            :         }
     494                 :            : #endif
     495                 :            :         return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node);
     496                 :            : }
     497                 :            : 
     498                 :            : /*
     499                 :            :  * Setting ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN in arch headers allows a different alignment.
     500                 :            :  * Intended for arches that get misalignment faults even for 64 bit integer
     501                 :            :  * aligned buffers.
     502                 :            :  */
     503                 :            : #ifndef ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN
     504                 :            : #define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long)
     505                 :            : #endif
     506                 :            : /*
     507                 :            :  * This is the main placeholder for memcg-related information in kmem caches.
     508                 :            :  * struct kmem_cache will hold a pointer to it, so the memory cost while
     509                 :            :  * disabled is 1 pointer. The runtime cost while enabled, gets bigger than it
     510                 :            :  * would otherwise be if that would be bundled in kmem_cache: we'll need an
     511                 :            :  * extra pointer chase. But the trade off clearly lays in favor of not
     512                 :            :  * penalizing non-users.
     513                 :            :  *
     514                 :            :  * Both the root cache and the child caches will have it. For the root cache,
     515                 :            :  * this will hold a dynamically allocated array large enough to hold
     516                 :            :  * information about the currently limited memcgs in the system.
     517                 :            :  *
     518                 :            :  * Child caches will hold extra metadata needed for its operation. Fields are:
     519                 :            :  *
     520                 :            :  * @memcg: pointer to the memcg this cache belongs to
     521                 :            :  * @list: list_head for the list of all caches in this memcg
     522                 :            :  * @root_cache: pointer to the global, root cache, this cache was derived from
     523                 :            :  * @dead: set to true after the memcg dies; the cache may still be around.
     524                 :            :  * @nr_pages: number of pages that belongs to this cache.
     525                 :            :  * @destroy: worker to be called whenever we are ready, or believe we may be
     526                 :            :  *           ready, to destroy this cache.
     527                 :            :  */
     528                 :            : struct memcg_cache_params {
     529                 :            :         bool is_root_cache;
     530                 :            :         union {
     531                 :            :                 struct kmem_cache *memcg_caches[0];
     532                 :            :                 struct {
     533                 :            :                         struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
     534                 :            :                         struct list_head list;
     535                 :            :                         struct kmem_cache *root_cache;
     536                 :            :                         bool dead;
     537                 :            :                         atomic_t nr_pages;
     538                 :            :                         struct work_struct destroy;
     539                 :            :                 };
     540                 :            :         };
     541                 :            : };
     542                 :            : 
     543                 :            : int memcg_update_all_caches(int num_memcgs);
     544                 :            : 
     545                 :            : struct seq_file;
     546                 :            : int cache_show(struct kmem_cache *s, struct seq_file *m);
     547                 :            : void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m);
     548                 :            : 
     549                 :            : /**
     550                 :            :  * kmalloc_array - allocate memory for an array.
     551                 :            :  * @n: number of elements.
     552                 :            :  * @size: element size.
     553                 :            :  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
     554                 :            :  */
     555                 :            : static inline void *kmalloc_array(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
     556                 :            : {
     557 [ +  - ][ #  # ]:       5533 :         if (size != 0 && n > SIZE_MAX / size)
                 [ #  # ]
           [ #  #  #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
                 [ #  # ]
     558                 :            :                 return NULL;
     559                 :       5533 :         return __kmalloc(n * size, flags);
     560                 :            : }
     561                 :            : 
     562                 :            : /**
     563                 :            :  * kcalloc - allocate memory for an array. The memory is set to zero.
     564                 :            :  * @n: number of elements.
     565                 :            :  * @size: element size.
     566                 :            :  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
     567                 :            :  */
     568                 :            : static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
     569                 :            : {
     570                 :          0 :         return kmalloc_array(n, size, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
     571                 :            : }
     572                 :            : 
     573                 :            : /*
     574                 :            :  * kmalloc_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc that records the
     575                 :            :  * calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak tracking instead
     576                 :            :  * of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
     577                 :            :  * It's useful when the call to kmalloc comes from a widely-used standard
     578                 :            :  * allocator where we care about the real place the memory allocation
     579                 :            :  * request comes from.
     580                 :            :  */
     581                 :            : #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB) || \
     582                 :            :         (defined(CONFIG_SLAB) && defined(CONFIG_TRACING)) || \
     583                 :            :         (defined(CONFIG_SLOB) && defined(CONFIG_TRACING))
     584                 :            : extern void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, unsigned long);
     585                 :            : #define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
     586                 :            :         __kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags, _RET_IP_)
     587                 :            : #else
     588                 :            : #define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
     589                 :            :         __kmalloc(size, flags)
     590                 :            : #endif /* DEBUG_SLAB */
     591                 :            : 
     592                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
     593                 :            : /*
     594                 :            :  * kmalloc_node_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc_node that
     595                 :            :  * records the calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak
     596                 :            :  * tracking instead of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
     597                 :            :  * It's useful when the call to kmalloc_node comes from a widely-used
     598                 :            :  * standard allocator where we care about the real place the memory
     599                 :            :  * allocation request comes from.
     600                 :            :  */
     601                 :            : #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB) || \
     602                 :            :         (defined(CONFIG_SLAB) && defined(CONFIG_TRACING)) || \
     603                 :            :         (defined(CONFIG_SLOB) && defined(CONFIG_TRACING))
     604                 :            : extern void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, int, unsigned long);
     605                 :            : #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
     606                 :            :         __kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node, \
     607                 :            :                         _RET_IP_)
     608                 :            : #else
     609                 :            : #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
     610                 :            :         __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node)
     611                 :            : #endif
     612                 :            : 
     613                 :            : #else /* CONFIG_NUMA */
     614                 :            : 
     615                 :            : #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
     616                 :            :         kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags)
     617                 :            : 
     618                 :            : #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
     619                 :            : 
     620                 :            : /*
     621                 :            :  * Shortcuts
     622                 :            :  */
     623                 :            : static inline void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *k, gfp_t flags)
     624                 :            : {
     625                 :   32966392 :         return kmem_cache_alloc(k, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
     626                 :            : }
     627                 :            : 
     628                 :            : /**
     629                 :            :  * kzalloc - allocate memory. The memory is set to zero.
     630                 :            :  * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
     631                 :            :  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
     632                 :            :  */
     633                 :            : static inline void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
     634                 :            : {
     635                 :    1748659 :         return kmalloc(size, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
     636                 :            : }
     637                 :            : 
     638                 :            : /**
     639                 :            :  * kzalloc_node - allocate zeroed memory from a particular memory node.
     640                 :            :  * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
     641                 :            :  * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
     642                 :            :  * @node: memory node from which to allocate
     643                 :            :  */
     644                 :            : static inline void *kzalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
     645                 :            : {
     646                 :     137617 :         return kmalloc_node(size, flags | __GFP_ZERO, node);
     647                 :            : }
     648                 :            : 
     649                 :            : /*
     650                 :            :  * Determine the size of a slab object
     651                 :            :  */
     652                 :            : static inline unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *s)
     653                 :            : {
     654                 :            :         return s->object_size;
     655                 :            : }
     656                 :            : 
     657                 :            : void __init kmem_cache_init_late(void);
     658                 :            : 
     659                 :            : #endif  /* _LINUX_SLAB_H */

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