LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - include/linux - fs.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: coverage.info Lines: 71 90 78.9 %
Date: 2014-02-18 Functions: 0 1 0.0 %
Branches: 97 146 66.4 %

           Branch data     Line data    Source code
       1                 :            : #ifndef _LINUX_FS_H
       2                 :            : #define _LINUX_FS_H
       3                 :            : 
       4                 :            : 
       5                 :            : #include <linux/linkage.h>
       6                 :            : #include <linux/wait.h>
       7                 :            : #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
       8                 :            : #include <linux/dcache.h>
       9                 :            : #include <linux/path.h>
      10                 :            : #include <linux/stat.h>
      11                 :            : #include <linux/cache.h>
      12                 :            : #include <linux/list.h>
      13                 :            : #include <linux/list_lru.h>
      14                 :            : #include <linux/llist.h>
      15                 :            : #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
      16                 :            : #include <linux/rbtree.h>
      17                 :            : #include <linux/init.h>
      18                 :            : #include <linux/pid.h>
      19                 :            : #include <linux/bug.h>
      20                 :            : #include <linux/mutex.h>
      21                 :            : #include <linux/capability.h>
      22                 :            : #include <linux/semaphore.h>
      23                 :            : #include <linux/fiemap.h>
      24                 :            : #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
      25                 :            : #include <linux/atomic.h>
      26                 :            : #include <linux/shrinker.h>
      27                 :            : #include <linux/migrate_mode.h>
      28                 :            : #include <linux/uidgid.h>
      29                 :            : #include <linux/lockdep.h>
      30                 :            : #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h>
      31                 :            : #include <linux/blk_types.h>
      32                 :            : 
      33                 :            : #include <asm/byteorder.h>
      34                 :            : #include <uapi/linux/fs.h>
      35                 :            : 
      36                 :            : struct export_operations;
      37                 :            : struct hd_geometry;
      38                 :            : struct iovec;
      39                 :            : struct nameidata;
      40                 :            : struct kiocb;
      41                 :            : struct kobject;
      42                 :            : struct pipe_inode_info;
      43                 :            : struct poll_table_struct;
      44                 :            : struct kstatfs;
      45                 :            : struct vm_area_struct;
      46                 :            : struct vfsmount;
      47                 :            : struct cred;
      48                 :            : struct swap_info_struct;
      49                 :            : struct seq_file;
      50                 :            : struct workqueue_struct;
      51                 :            : 
      52                 :            : extern void __init inode_init(void);
      53                 :            : extern void __init inode_init_early(void);
      54                 :            : extern void __init files_init(unsigned long);
      55                 :            : 
      56                 :            : extern struct files_stat_struct files_stat;
      57                 :            : extern unsigned long get_max_files(void);
      58                 :            : extern int sysctl_nr_open;
      59                 :            : extern struct inodes_stat_t inodes_stat;
      60                 :            : extern int leases_enable, lease_break_time;
      61                 :            : extern int sysctl_protected_symlinks;
      62                 :            : extern int sysctl_protected_hardlinks;
      63                 :            : 
      64                 :            : struct buffer_head;
      65                 :            : typedef int (get_block_t)(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
      66                 :            :                         struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
      67                 :            : typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
      68                 :            :                         ssize_t bytes, void *private);
      69                 :            : 
      70                 :            : #define MAY_EXEC                0x00000001
      71                 :            : #define MAY_WRITE               0x00000002
      72                 :            : #define MAY_READ                0x00000004
      73                 :            : #define MAY_APPEND              0x00000008
      74                 :            : #define MAY_ACCESS              0x00000010
      75                 :            : #define MAY_OPEN                0x00000020
      76                 :            : #define MAY_CHDIR               0x00000040
      77                 :            : /* called from RCU mode, don't block */
      78                 :            : #define MAY_NOT_BLOCK           0x00000080
      79                 :            : 
      80                 :            : /*
      81                 :            :  * flags in file.f_mode.  Note that FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE must correspond
      82                 :            :  * to O_WRONLY and O_RDWR via the strange trick in __dentry_open()
      83                 :            :  */
      84                 :            : 
      85                 :            : /* file is open for reading */
      86                 :            : #define FMODE_READ              ((__force fmode_t)0x1)
      87                 :            : /* file is open for writing */
      88                 :            : #define FMODE_WRITE             ((__force fmode_t)0x2)
      89                 :            : /* file is seekable */
      90                 :            : #define FMODE_LSEEK             ((__force fmode_t)0x4)
      91                 :            : /* file can be accessed using pread */
      92                 :            : #define FMODE_PREAD             ((__force fmode_t)0x8)
      93                 :            : /* file can be accessed using pwrite */
      94                 :            : #define FMODE_PWRITE            ((__force fmode_t)0x10)
      95                 :            : /* File is opened for execution with sys_execve / sys_uselib */
      96                 :            : #define FMODE_EXEC              ((__force fmode_t)0x20)
      97                 :            : /* File is opened with O_NDELAY (only set for block devices) */
      98                 :            : #define FMODE_NDELAY            ((__force fmode_t)0x40)
      99                 :            : /* File is opened with O_EXCL (only set for block devices) */
     100                 :            : #define FMODE_EXCL              ((__force fmode_t)0x80)
     101                 :            : /* File is opened using open(.., 3, ..) and is writeable only for ioctls
     102                 :            :    (specialy hack for floppy.c) */
     103                 :            : #define FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL       ((__force fmode_t)0x100)
     104                 :            : /* 32bit hashes as llseek() offset (for directories) */
     105                 :            : #define FMODE_32BITHASH         ((__force fmode_t)0x200)
     106                 :            : /* 64bit hashes as llseek() offset (for directories) */
     107                 :            : #define FMODE_64BITHASH         ((__force fmode_t)0x400)
     108                 :            : 
     109                 :            : /*
     110                 :            :  * Don't update ctime and mtime.
     111                 :            :  *
     112                 :            :  * Currently a special hack for the XFS open_by_handle ioctl, but we'll
     113                 :            :  * hopefully graduate it to a proper O_CMTIME flag supported by open(2) soon.
     114                 :            :  */
     115                 :            : #define FMODE_NOCMTIME          ((__force fmode_t)0x800)
     116                 :            : 
     117                 :            : /* Expect random access pattern */
     118                 :            : #define FMODE_RANDOM            ((__force fmode_t)0x1000)
     119                 :            : 
     120                 :            : /* File is huge (eg. /dev/kmem): treat loff_t as unsigned */
     121                 :            : #define FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET   ((__force fmode_t)0x2000)
     122                 :            : 
     123                 :            : /* File is opened with O_PATH; almost nothing can be done with it */
     124                 :            : #define FMODE_PATH              ((__force fmode_t)0x4000)
     125                 :            : 
     126                 :            : /* File was opened by fanotify and shouldn't generate fanotify events */
     127                 :            : #define FMODE_NONOTIFY          ((__force fmode_t)0x1000000)
     128                 :            : 
     129                 :            : /*
     130                 :            :  * Flag for rw_copy_check_uvector and compat_rw_copy_check_uvector
     131                 :            :  * that indicates that they should check the contents of the iovec are
     132                 :            :  * valid, but not check the memory that the iovec elements
     133                 :            :  * points too.
     134                 :            :  */
     135                 :            : #define CHECK_IOVEC_ONLY -1
     136                 :            : 
     137                 :            : /*
     138                 :            :  * The below are the various read and write types that we support. Some of
     139                 :            :  * them include behavioral modifiers that send information down to the
     140                 :            :  * block layer and IO scheduler. Terminology:
     141                 :            :  *
     142                 :            :  *      The block layer uses device plugging to defer IO a little bit, in
     143                 :            :  *      the hope that we will see more IO very shortly. This increases
     144                 :            :  *      coalescing of adjacent IO and thus reduces the number of IOs we
     145                 :            :  *      have to send to the device. It also allows for better queuing,
     146                 :            :  *      if the IO isn't mergeable. If the caller is going to be waiting
     147                 :            :  *      for the IO, then he must ensure that the device is unplugged so
     148                 :            :  *      that the IO is dispatched to the driver.
     149                 :            :  *
     150                 :            :  *      All IO is handled async in Linux. This is fine for background
     151                 :            :  *      writes, but for reads or writes that someone waits for completion
     152                 :            :  *      on, we want to notify the block layer and IO scheduler so that they
     153                 :            :  *      know about it. That allows them to make better scheduling
     154                 :            :  *      decisions. So when the below references 'sync' and 'async', it
     155                 :            :  *      is referencing this priority hint.
     156                 :            :  *
     157                 :            :  * With that in mind, the available types are:
     158                 :            :  *
     159                 :            :  * READ                 A normal read operation. Device will be plugged.
     160                 :            :  * READ_SYNC            A synchronous read. Device is not plugged, caller can
     161                 :            :  *                      immediately wait on this read without caring about
     162                 :            :  *                      unplugging.
     163                 :            :  * READA                Used for read-ahead operations. Lower priority, and the
     164                 :            :  *                      block layer could (in theory) choose to ignore this
     165                 :            :  *                      request if it runs into resource problems.
     166                 :            :  * WRITE                A normal async write. Device will be plugged.
     167                 :            :  * WRITE_SYNC           Synchronous write. Identical to WRITE, but passes down
     168                 :            :  *                      the hint that someone will be waiting on this IO
     169                 :            :  *                      shortly. The write equivalent of READ_SYNC.
     170                 :            :  * WRITE_ODIRECT        Special case write for O_DIRECT only.
     171                 :            :  * WRITE_FLUSH          Like WRITE_SYNC but with preceding cache flush.
     172                 :            :  * WRITE_FUA            Like WRITE_SYNC but data is guaranteed to be on
     173                 :            :  *                      non-volatile media on completion.
     174                 :            :  * WRITE_FLUSH_FUA      Combination of WRITE_FLUSH and FUA. The IO is preceded
     175                 :            :  *                      by a cache flush and data is guaranteed to be on
     176                 :            :  *                      non-volatile media on completion.
     177                 :            :  *
     178                 :            :  */
     179                 :            : #define RW_MASK                 REQ_WRITE
     180                 :            : #define RWA_MASK                REQ_RAHEAD
     181                 :            : 
     182                 :            : #define READ                    0
     183                 :            : #define WRITE                   RW_MASK
     184                 :            : #define READA                   RWA_MASK
     185                 :            : #define KERNEL_READ             (READ|REQ_KERNEL)
     186                 :            : #define KERNEL_WRITE            (WRITE|REQ_KERNEL)
     187                 :            : 
     188                 :            : #define READ_SYNC               (READ | REQ_SYNC)
     189                 :            : #define WRITE_SYNC              (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE)
     190                 :            : #define WRITE_ODIRECT           (WRITE | REQ_SYNC)
     191                 :            : #define WRITE_FLUSH             (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH)
     192                 :            : #define WRITE_FUA               (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FUA)
     193                 :            : #define WRITE_FLUSH_FUA         (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA)
     194                 :            : 
     195                 :            : /*
     196                 :            :  * Attribute flags.  These should be or-ed together to figure out what
     197                 :            :  * has been changed!
     198                 :            :  */
     199                 :            : #define ATTR_MODE       (1 << 0)
     200                 :            : #define ATTR_UID        (1 << 1)
     201                 :            : #define ATTR_GID        (1 << 2)
     202                 :            : #define ATTR_SIZE       (1 << 3)
     203                 :            : #define ATTR_ATIME      (1 << 4)
     204                 :            : #define ATTR_MTIME      (1 << 5)
     205                 :            : #define ATTR_CTIME      (1 << 6)
     206                 :            : #define ATTR_ATIME_SET  (1 << 7)
     207                 :            : #define ATTR_MTIME_SET  (1 << 8)
     208                 :            : #define ATTR_FORCE      (1 << 9) /* Not a change, but a change it */
     209                 :            : #define ATTR_ATTR_FLAG  (1 << 10)
     210                 :            : #define ATTR_KILL_SUID  (1 << 11)
     211                 :            : #define ATTR_KILL_SGID  (1 << 12)
     212                 :            : #define ATTR_FILE       (1 << 13)
     213                 :            : #define ATTR_KILL_PRIV  (1 << 14)
     214                 :            : #define ATTR_OPEN       (1 << 15) /* Truncating from open(O_TRUNC) */
     215                 :            : #define ATTR_TIMES_SET  (1 << 16)
     216                 :            : 
     217                 :            : /*
     218                 :            :  * This is the Inode Attributes structure, used for notify_change().  It
     219                 :            :  * uses the above definitions as flags, to know which values have changed.
     220                 :            :  * Also, in this manner, a Filesystem can look at only the values it cares
     221                 :            :  * about.  Basically, these are the attributes that the VFS layer can
     222                 :            :  * request to change from the FS layer.
     223                 :            :  *
     224                 :            :  * Derek Atkins <warlord@MIT.EDU> 94-10-20
     225                 :            :  */
     226                 :            : struct iattr {
     227                 :            :         unsigned int    ia_valid;
     228                 :            :         umode_t         ia_mode;
     229                 :            :         kuid_t          ia_uid;
     230                 :            :         kgid_t          ia_gid;
     231                 :            :         loff_t          ia_size;
     232                 :            :         struct timespec ia_atime;
     233                 :            :         struct timespec ia_mtime;
     234                 :            :         struct timespec ia_ctime;
     235                 :            : 
     236                 :            :         /*
     237                 :            :          * Not an attribute, but an auxiliary info for filesystems wanting to
     238                 :            :          * implement an ftruncate() like method.  NOTE: filesystem should
     239                 :            :          * check for (ia_valid & ATTR_FILE), and not for (ia_file != NULL).
     240                 :            :          */
     241                 :            :         struct file     *ia_file;
     242                 :            : };
     243                 :            : 
     244                 :            : /*
     245                 :            :  * Includes for diskquotas.
     246                 :            :  */
     247                 :            : #include <linux/quota.h>
     248                 :            : 
     249                 :            : /** 
     250                 :            :  * enum positive_aop_returns - aop return codes with specific semantics
     251                 :            :  *
     252                 :            :  * @AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE: Informs the caller that page writeback has
     253                 :            :  *                          completed, that the page is still locked, and
     254                 :            :  *                          should be considered active.  The VM uses this hint
     255                 :            :  *                          to return the page to the active list -- it won't
     256                 :            :  *                          be a candidate for writeback again in the near
     257                 :            :  *                          future.  Other callers must be careful to unlock
     258                 :            :  *                          the page if they get this return.  Returned by
     259                 :            :  *                          writepage(); 
     260                 :            :  *
     261                 :            :  * @AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE: The AOP method that was handed a locked page has
     262                 :            :  *                      unlocked it and the page might have been truncated.
     263                 :            :  *                      The caller should back up to acquiring a new page and
     264                 :            :  *                      trying again.  The aop will be taking reasonable
     265                 :            :  *                      precautions not to livelock.  If the caller held a page
     266                 :            :  *                      reference, it should drop it before retrying.  Returned
     267                 :            :  *                      by readpage().
     268                 :            :  *
     269                 :            :  * address_space_operation functions return these large constants to indicate
     270                 :            :  * special semantics to the caller.  These are much larger than the bytes in a
     271                 :            :  * page to allow for functions that return the number of bytes operated on in a
     272                 :            :  * given page.
     273                 :            :  */
     274                 :            : 
     275                 :            : enum positive_aop_returns {
     276                 :            :         AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE  = 0x80000,
     277                 :            :         AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE      = 0x80001,
     278                 :            : };
     279                 :            : 
     280                 :            : #define AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE        0x0001 /* will not do a short write */
     281                 :            : #define AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND            0x0002 /* called from cont_expand */
     282                 :            : #define AOP_FLAG_NOFS                   0x0004 /* used by filesystem to direct
     283                 :            :                                                 * helper code (eg buffer layer)
     284                 :            :                                                 * to clear GFP_FS from alloc */
     285                 :            : 
     286                 :            : /*
     287                 :            :  * oh the beauties of C type declarations.
     288                 :            :  */
     289                 :            : struct page;
     290                 :            : struct address_space;
     291                 :            : struct writeback_control;
     292                 :            : 
     293                 :            : struct iov_iter {
     294                 :            :         const struct iovec *iov;
     295                 :            :         unsigned long nr_segs;
     296                 :            :         size_t iov_offset;
     297                 :            :         size_t count;
     298                 :            : };
     299                 :            : 
     300                 :            : size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(struct page *page,
     301                 :            :                 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
     302                 :            : size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user(struct page *page,
     303                 :            :                 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
     304                 :            : void iov_iter_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
     305                 :            : int iov_iter_fault_in_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
     306                 :            : size_t iov_iter_single_seg_count(const struct iov_iter *i);
     307                 :            : 
     308                 :            : static inline void iov_iter_init(struct iov_iter *i,
     309                 :            :                         const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
     310                 :            :                         size_t count, size_t written)
     311                 :            : {
     312                 :    3467361 :         i->iov = iov;
     313                 :    3467361 :         i->nr_segs = nr_segs;
     314                 :    3467361 :         i->iov_offset = 0;
     315                 :    3467361 :         i->count = count + written;
     316                 :            : 
     317                 :    3467361 :         iov_iter_advance(i, written);
     318                 :            : }
     319                 :            : 
     320                 :            : static inline size_t iov_iter_count(struct iov_iter *i)
     321                 :            : {
     322                 :            :         return i->count;
     323                 :            : }
     324                 :            : 
     325                 :            : /*
     326                 :            :  * "descriptor" for what we're up to with a read.
     327                 :            :  * This allows us to use the same read code yet
     328                 :            :  * have multiple different users of the data that
     329                 :            :  * we read from a file.
     330                 :            :  *
     331                 :            :  * The simplest case just copies the data to user
     332                 :            :  * mode.
     333                 :            :  */
     334                 :            : typedef struct {
     335                 :            :         size_t written;
     336                 :            :         size_t count;
     337                 :            :         union {
     338                 :            :                 char __user *buf;
     339                 :            :                 void *data;
     340                 :            :         } arg;
     341                 :            :         int error;
     342                 :            : } read_descriptor_t;
     343                 :            : 
     344                 :            : typedef int (*read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct page *,
     345                 :            :                 unsigned long, unsigned long);
     346                 :            : 
     347                 :            : struct address_space_operations {
     348                 :            :         int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
     349                 :            :         int (*readpage)(struct file *, struct page *);
     350                 :            : 
     351                 :            :         /* Write back some dirty pages from this mapping. */
     352                 :            :         int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
     353                 :            : 
     354                 :            :         /* Set a page dirty.  Return true if this dirtied it */
     355                 :            :         int (*set_page_dirty)(struct page *page);
     356                 :            : 
     357                 :            :         int (*readpages)(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
     358                 :            :                         struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);
     359                 :            : 
     360                 :            :         int (*write_begin)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
     361                 :            :                                 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
     362                 :            :                                 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
     363                 :            :         int (*write_end)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
     364                 :            :                                 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
     365                 :            :                                 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
     366                 :            : 
     367                 :            :         /* Unfortunately this kludge is needed for FIBMAP. Don't use it */
     368                 :            :         sector_t (*bmap)(struct address_space *, sector_t);
     369                 :            :         void (*invalidatepage) (struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
     370                 :            :         int (*releasepage) (struct page *, gfp_t);
     371                 :            :         void (*freepage)(struct page *);
     372                 :            :         ssize_t (*direct_IO)(int, struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *iov,
     373                 :            :                         loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs);
     374                 :            :         int (*get_xip_mem)(struct address_space *, pgoff_t, int,
     375                 :            :                                                 void **, unsigned long *);
     376                 :            :         /*
     377                 :            :          * migrate the contents of a page to the specified target. If
     378                 :            :          * migrate_mode is MIGRATE_ASYNC, it must not block.
     379                 :            :          */
     380                 :            :         int (*migratepage) (struct address_space *,
     381                 :            :                         struct page *, struct page *, enum migrate_mode);
     382                 :            :         int (*launder_page) (struct page *);
     383                 :            :         int (*is_partially_uptodate) (struct page *, read_descriptor_t *,
     384                 :            :                                         unsigned long);
     385                 :            :         void (*is_dirty_writeback) (struct page *, bool *, bool *);
     386                 :            :         int (*error_remove_page)(struct address_space *, struct page *);
     387                 :            : 
     388                 :            :         /* swapfile support */
     389                 :            :         int (*swap_activate)(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
     390                 :            :                                 sector_t *span);
     391                 :            :         void (*swap_deactivate)(struct file *file);
     392                 :            : };
     393                 :            : 
     394                 :            : extern const struct address_space_operations empty_aops;
     395                 :            : 
     396                 :            : /*
     397                 :            :  * pagecache_write_begin/pagecache_write_end must be used by general code
     398                 :            :  * to write into the pagecache.
     399                 :            :  */
     400                 :            : int pagecache_write_begin(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
     401                 :            :                                 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
     402                 :            :                                 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
     403                 :            : 
     404                 :            : int pagecache_write_end(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
     405                 :            :                                 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
     406                 :            :                                 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
     407                 :            : 
     408                 :            : struct backing_dev_info;
     409                 :            : struct address_space {
     410                 :            :         struct inode            *host;          /* owner: inode, block_device */
     411                 :            :         struct radix_tree_root  page_tree;      /* radix tree of all pages */
     412                 :            :         spinlock_t              tree_lock;      /* and lock protecting it */
     413                 :            :         unsigned int            i_mmap_writable;/* count VM_SHARED mappings */
     414                 :            :         struct rb_root          i_mmap;         /* tree of private and shared mappings */
     415                 :            :         struct list_head        i_mmap_nonlinear;/*list VM_NONLINEAR mappings */
     416                 :            :         struct mutex            i_mmap_mutex;   /* protect tree, count, list */
     417                 :            :         /* Protected by tree_lock together with the radix tree */
     418                 :            :         unsigned long           nrpages;        /* number of total pages */
     419                 :            :         pgoff_t                 writeback_index;/* writeback starts here */
     420                 :            :         const struct address_space_operations *a_ops;   /* methods */
     421                 :            :         unsigned long           flags;          /* error bits/gfp mask */
     422                 :            :         struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; /* device readahead, etc */
     423                 :            :         spinlock_t              private_lock;   /* for use by the address_space */
     424                 :            :         struct list_head        private_list;   /* ditto */
     425                 :            :         void                    *private_data;  /* ditto */
     426                 :            : } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
     427                 :            :         /*
     428                 :            :          * On most architectures that alignment is already the case; but
     429                 :            :          * must be enforced here for CRIS, to let the least significant bit
     430                 :            :          * of struct page's "mapping" pointer be used for PAGE_MAPPING_ANON.
     431                 :            :          */
     432                 :            : struct request_queue;
     433                 :            : 
     434                 :            : struct block_device {
     435                 :            :         dev_t                   bd_dev;  /* not a kdev_t - it's a search key */
     436                 :            :         int                     bd_openers;
     437                 :            :         struct inode *          bd_inode;       /* will die */
     438                 :            :         struct super_block *    bd_super;
     439                 :            :         struct mutex            bd_mutex;       /* open/close mutex */
     440                 :            :         struct list_head        bd_inodes;
     441                 :            :         void *                  bd_claiming;
     442                 :            :         void *                  bd_holder;
     443                 :            :         int                     bd_holders;
     444                 :            :         bool                    bd_write_holder;
     445                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
     446                 :            :         struct list_head        bd_holder_disks;
     447                 :            : #endif
     448                 :            :         struct block_device *   bd_contains;
     449                 :            :         unsigned                bd_block_size;
     450                 :            :         struct hd_struct *      bd_part;
     451                 :            :         /* number of times partitions within this device have been opened. */
     452                 :            :         unsigned                bd_part_count;
     453                 :            :         int                     bd_invalidated;
     454                 :            :         struct gendisk *        bd_disk;
     455                 :            :         struct request_queue *  bd_queue;
     456                 :            :         struct list_head        bd_list;
     457                 :            :         /*
     458                 :            :          * Private data.  You must have bd_claim'ed the block_device
     459                 :            :          * to use this.  NOTE:  bd_claim allows an owner to claim
     460                 :            :          * the same device multiple times, the owner must take special
     461                 :            :          * care to not mess up bd_private for that case.
     462                 :            :          */
     463                 :            :         unsigned long           bd_private;
     464                 :            : 
     465                 :            :         /* The counter of freeze processes */
     466                 :            :         int                     bd_fsfreeze_count;
     467                 :            :         /* Mutex for freeze */
     468                 :            :         struct mutex            bd_fsfreeze_mutex;
     469                 :            : };
     470                 :            : 
     471                 :            : /*
     472                 :            :  * Radix-tree tags, for tagging dirty and writeback pages within the pagecache
     473                 :            :  * radix trees
     474                 :            :  */
     475                 :            : #define PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY     0
     476                 :            : #define PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK 1
     477                 :            : #define PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE   2
     478                 :            : 
     479                 :            : int mapping_tagged(struct address_space *mapping, int tag);
     480                 :            : 
     481                 :            : /*
     482                 :            :  * Might pages of this file be mapped into userspace?
     483                 :            :  */
     484                 :            : static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
     485                 :            : {
     486                 :            :         return  !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap) ||
     487                 :            :                 !list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
     488                 :            : }
     489                 :            : 
     490                 :            : /*
     491                 :            :  * Might pages of this file have been modified in userspace?
     492                 :            :  * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED vmas: do_mmap_pgoff
     493                 :            :  * marks vma as VM_SHARED if it is shared, and the file was opened for
     494                 :            :  * writing i.e. vma may be mprotected writable even if now readonly.
     495                 :            :  */
     496                 :            : static inline int mapping_writably_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
     497                 :            : {
     498                 :            :         return mapping->i_mmap_writable != 0;
     499                 :            : }
     500                 :            : 
     501                 :            : /*
     502                 :            :  * Use sequence counter to get consistent i_size on 32-bit processors.
     503                 :            :  */
     504                 :            : #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
     505                 :            : #include <linux/seqlock.h>
     506                 :            : #define __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
     507                 :            : #define i_size_ordered_init(inode) seqcount_init(&inode->i_size_seqcount)
     508                 :            : #else
     509                 :            : #define i_size_ordered_init(inode) do { } while (0)
     510                 :            : #endif
     511                 :            : 
     512                 :            : struct posix_acl;
     513                 :            : #define ACL_NOT_CACHED ((void *)(-1))
     514                 :            : 
     515                 :            : #define IOP_FASTPERM    0x0001
     516                 :            : #define IOP_LOOKUP      0x0002
     517                 :            : #define IOP_NOFOLLOW    0x0004
     518                 :            : 
     519                 :            : /*
     520                 :            :  * Keep mostly read-only and often accessed (especially for
     521                 :            :  * the RCU path lookup and 'stat' data) fields at the beginning
     522                 :            :  * of the 'struct inode'
     523                 :            :  */
     524                 :            : struct inode {
     525                 :            :         umode_t                 i_mode;
     526                 :            :         unsigned short          i_opflags;
     527                 :            :         kuid_t                  i_uid;
     528                 :            :         kgid_t                  i_gid;
     529                 :            :         unsigned int            i_flags;
     530                 :            : 
     531                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
     532                 :            :         struct posix_acl        *i_acl;
     533                 :            :         struct posix_acl        *i_default_acl;
     534                 :            : #endif
     535                 :            : 
     536                 :            :         const struct inode_operations   *i_op;
     537                 :            :         struct super_block      *i_sb;
     538                 :            :         struct address_space    *i_mapping;
     539                 :            : 
     540                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
     541                 :            :         void                    *i_security;
     542                 :            : #endif
     543                 :            : 
     544                 :            :         /* Stat data, not accessed from path walking */
     545                 :            :         unsigned long           i_ino;
     546                 :            :         /*
     547                 :            :          * Filesystems may only read i_nlink directly.  They shall use the
     548                 :            :          * following functions for modification:
     549                 :            :          *
     550                 :            :          *    (set|clear|inc|drop)_nlink
     551                 :            :          *    inode_(inc|dec)_link_count
     552                 :            :          */
     553                 :            :         union {
     554                 :            :                 const unsigned int i_nlink;
     555                 :            :                 unsigned int __i_nlink;
     556                 :            :         };
     557                 :            :         dev_t                   i_rdev;
     558                 :            :         loff_t                  i_size;
     559                 :            :         struct timespec         i_atime;
     560                 :            :         struct timespec         i_mtime;
     561                 :            :         struct timespec         i_ctime;
     562                 :            :         spinlock_t              i_lock; /* i_blocks, i_bytes, maybe i_size */
     563                 :            :         unsigned short          i_bytes;
     564                 :            :         unsigned int            i_blkbits;
     565                 :            :         blkcnt_t                i_blocks;
     566                 :            : 
     567                 :            : #ifdef __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
     568                 :            :         seqcount_t              i_size_seqcount;
     569                 :            : #endif
     570                 :            : 
     571                 :            :         /* Misc */
     572                 :            :         unsigned long           i_state;
     573                 :            :         struct mutex            i_mutex;
     574                 :            : 
     575                 :            :         unsigned long           dirtied_when;   /* jiffies of first dirtying */
     576                 :            : 
     577                 :            :         struct hlist_node       i_hash;
     578                 :            :         struct list_head        i_wb_list;      /* backing dev IO list */
     579                 :            :         struct list_head        i_lru;          /* inode LRU list */
     580                 :            :         struct list_head        i_sb_list;
     581                 :            :         union {
     582                 :            :                 struct hlist_head       i_dentry;
     583                 :            :                 struct rcu_head         i_rcu;
     584                 :            :         };
     585                 :            :         u64                     i_version;
     586                 :            :         atomic_t                i_count;
     587                 :            :         atomic_t                i_dio_count;
     588                 :            :         atomic_t                i_writecount;
     589                 :            :         const struct file_operations    *i_fop; /* former ->i_op->default_file_ops */
     590                 :            :         struct file_lock        *i_flock;
     591                 :            :         struct address_space    i_data;
     592                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
     593                 :            :         struct dquot            *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
     594                 :            : #endif
     595                 :            :         struct list_head        i_devices;
     596                 :            :         union {
     597                 :            :                 struct pipe_inode_info  *i_pipe;
     598                 :            :                 struct block_device     *i_bdev;
     599                 :            :                 struct cdev             *i_cdev;
     600                 :            :         };
     601                 :            : 
     602                 :            :         __u32                   i_generation;
     603                 :            : 
     604                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
     605                 :            :         __u32                   i_fsnotify_mask; /* all events this inode cares about */
     606                 :            :         struct hlist_head       i_fsnotify_marks;
     607                 :            : #endif
     608                 :            : 
     609                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_IMA
     610                 :            :         atomic_t                i_readcount; /* struct files open RO */
     611                 :            : #endif
     612                 :            :         void                    *i_private; /* fs or device private pointer */
     613                 :            : };
     614                 :            : 
     615                 :            : static inline int inode_unhashed(struct inode *inode)
     616                 :            : {
     617                 :    2860386 :         return hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash);
     618                 :            : }
     619                 :            : 
     620                 :            : /*
     621                 :            :  * inode->i_mutex nesting subclasses for the lock validator:
     622                 :            :  *
     623                 :            :  * 0: the object of the current VFS operation
     624                 :            :  * 1: parent
     625                 :            :  * 2: child/target
     626                 :            :  * 3: xattr
     627                 :            :  * 4: second non-directory
     628                 :            :  * The last is for certain operations (such as rename) which lock two
     629                 :            :  * non-directories at once.
     630                 :            :  *
     631                 :            :  * The locking order between these classes is
     632                 :            :  * parent -> child -> normal -> xattr -> second non-directory
     633                 :            :  */
     634                 :            : enum inode_i_mutex_lock_class
     635                 :            : {
     636                 :            :         I_MUTEX_NORMAL,
     637                 :            :         I_MUTEX_PARENT,
     638                 :            :         I_MUTEX_CHILD,
     639                 :            :         I_MUTEX_XATTR,
     640                 :            :         I_MUTEX_NONDIR2
     641                 :            : };
     642                 :            : 
     643                 :            : void lock_two_nondirectories(struct inode *, struct inode*);
     644                 :            : void unlock_two_nondirectories(struct inode *, struct inode*);
     645                 :            : 
     646                 :            : /*
     647                 :            :  * NOTE: in a 32bit arch with a preemptable kernel and
     648                 :            :  * an UP compile the i_size_read/write must be atomic
     649                 :            :  * with respect to the local cpu (unlike with preempt disabled),
     650                 :            :  * but they don't need to be atomic with respect to other cpus like in
     651                 :            :  * true SMP (so they need either to either locally disable irq around
     652                 :            :  * the read or for example on x86 they can be still implemented as a
     653                 :            :  * cmpxchg8b without the need of the lock prefix). For SMP compiles
     654                 :            :  * and 64bit archs it makes no difference if preempt is enabled or not.
     655                 :            :  */
     656                 :            : static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode)
     657                 :            : {
     658                 :            : #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
     659                 :            :         loff_t i_size;
     660                 :            :         unsigned int seq;
     661                 :            : 
     662                 :            :         do {
     663                 :            :                 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
     664                 :  126539680 :                 i_size = inode->i_size;
     665   [ +  +  +  +  :  126538135 :         } while (read_seqcount_retry(&inode->i_size_seqcount, seq));
          +  +  +  +  +  
          +  -  +  +  +  
             -  +  #  + ]
            [ #  # ][ + ]
     666                 :            :         return i_size;
     667                 :            : #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
     668                 :            :         loff_t i_size;
     669                 :            : 
     670                 :            :         preempt_disable();
     671                 :            :         i_size = inode->i_size;
     672                 :            :         preempt_enable();
     673                 :            :         return i_size;
     674                 :            : #else
     675                 :            :         return inode->i_size;
     676                 :            : #endif
     677                 :            : }
     678                 :            : 
     679                 :            : /*
     680                 :            :  * NOTE: unlike i_size_read(), i_size_write() does need locking around it
     681                 :            :  * (normally i_mutex), otherwise on 32bit/SMP an update of i_size_seqcount
     682                 :            :  * can be lost, resulting in subsequent i_size_read() calls spinning forever.
     683                 :            :  */
     684                 :            : static inline void i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
     685                 :            : {
     686                 :            : #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
     687                 :    3895226 :         preempt_disable();
     688                 :            :         write_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
     689                 :    3895202 :         inode->i_size = i_size;
     690                 :            :         write_seqcount_end(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
     691                 :    3895213 :         preempt_enable();
     692                 :            : #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
     693                 :            :         preempt_disable();
     694                 :            :         inode->i_size = i_size;
     695                 :            :         preempt_enable();
     696                 :            : #else
     697                 :            :         inode->i_size = i_size;
     698                 :            : #endif
     699                 :            : }
     700                 :            : 
     701                 :            : /* Helper functions so that in most cases filesystems will
     702                 :            :  * not need to deal directly with kuid_t and kgid_t and can
     703                 :            :  * instead deal with the raw numeric values that are stored
     704                 :            :  * in the filesystem.
     705                 :            :  */
     706                 :            : static inline uid_t i_uid_read(const struct inode *inode)
     707                 :            : {
     708                 :            :         return from_kuid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_uid);
     709                 :            : }
     710                 :            : 
     711                 :            : static inline gid_t i_gid_read(const struct inode *inode)
     712                 :            : {
     713                 :            :         return from_kgid(&init_user_ns, inode->i_gid);
     714                 :            : }
     715                 :            : 
     716                 :            : static inline void i_uid_write(struct inode *inode, uid_t uid)
     717                 :            : {
     718                 :    1981499 :         inode->i_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid);
     719                 :            : }
     720                 :            : 
     721                 :            : static inline void i_gid_write(struct inode *inode, gid_t gid)
     722                 :            : {
     723                 :    1981499 :         inode->i_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid);
     724                 :            : }
     725                 :            : 
     726                 :            : static inline unsigned iminor(const struct inode *inode)
     727                 :            : {
     728                 :      29418 :         return MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
     729                 :            : }
     730                 :            : 
     731                 :            : static inline unsigned imajor(const struct inode *inode)
     732                 :            : {
     733                 :          0 :         return MAJOR(inode->i_rdev);
     734                 :            : }
     735                 :            : 
     736                 :            : extern struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode);
     737                 :            : 
     738                 :            : struct fown_struct {
     739                 :            :         rwlock_t lock;          /* protects pid, uid, euid fields */
     740                 :            :         struct pid *pid;        /* pid or -pgrp where SIGIO should be sent */
     741                 :            :         enum pid_type pid_type; /* Kind of process group SIGIO should be sent to */
     742                 :            :         kuid_t uid, euid;       /* uid/euid of process setting the owner */
     743                 :            :         int signum;             /* posix.1b rt signal to be delivered on IO */
     744                 :            : };
     745                 :            : 
     746                 :            : /*
     747                 :            :  * Track a single file's readahead state
     748                 :            :  */
     749                 :            : struct file_ra_state {
     750                 :            :         pgoff_t start;                  /* where readahead started */
     751                 :            :         unsigned int size;              /* # of readahead pages */
     752                 :            :         unsigned int async_size;        /* do asynchronous readahead when
     753                 :            :                                            there are only # of pages ahead */
     754                 :            : 
     755                 :            :         unsigned int ra_pages;          /* Maximum readahead window */
     756                 :            :         unsigned int mmap_miss;         /* Cache miss stat for mmap accesses */
     757                 :            :         loff_t prev_pos;                /* Cache last read() position */
     758                 :            : };
     759                 :            : 
     760                 :            : /*
     761                 :            :  * Check if @index falls in the readahead windows.
     762                 :            :  */
     763                 :            : static inline int ra_has_index(struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t index)
     764                 :            : {
     765 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         return (index >= ra->start &&
     766                 :          0 :                 index <  ra->start + ra->size);
     767                 :            : }
     768                 :            : 
     769                 :            : #define FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN    1
     770                 :            : #define FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED 2
     771                 :            : 
     772                 :            : struct file {
     773                 :            :         union {
     774                 :            :                 struct llist_node       fu_llist;
     775                 :            :                 struct rcu_head         fu_rcuhead;
     776                 :            :         } f_u;
     777                 :            :         struct path             f_path;
     778                 :            : #define f_dentry        f_path.dentry
     779                 :            :         struct inode            *f_inode;       /* cached value */
     780                 :            :         const struct file_operations    *f_op;
     781                 :            : 
     782                 :            :         /*
     783                 :            :          * Protects f_ep_links, f_flags, f_pos vs i_size in lseek SEEK_CUR.
     784                 :            :          * Must not be taken from IRQ context.
     785                 :            :          */
     786                 :            :         spinlock_t              f_lock;
     787                 :            :         atomic_long_t           f_count;
     788                 :            :         unsigned int            f_flags;
     789                 :            :         fmode_t                 f_mode;
     790                 :            :         loff_t                  f_pos;
     791                 :            :         struct fown_struct      f_owner;
     792                 :            :         const struct cred       *f_cred;
     793                 :            :         struct file_ra_state    f_ra;
     794                 :            : 
     795                 :            :         u64                     f_version;
     796                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
     797                 :            :         void                    *f_security;
     798                 :            : #endif
     799                 :            :         /* needed for tty driver, and maybe others */
     800                 :            :         void                    *private_data;
     801                 :            : 
     802                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
     803                 :            :         /* Used by fs/eventpoll.c to link all the hooks to this file */
     804                 :            :         struct list_head        f_ep_links;
     805                 :            :         struct list_head        f_tfile_llink;
     806                 :            : #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL */
     807                 :            :         struct address_space    *f_mapping;
     808                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
     809                 :            :         unsigned long f_mnt_write_state;
     810                 :            : #endif
     811                 :            : };
     812                 :            : 
     813                 :            : struct file_handle {
     814                 :            :         __u32 handle_bytes;
     815                 :            :         int handle_type;
     816                 :            :         /* file identifier */
     817                 :            :         unsigned char f_handle[0];
     818                 :            : };
     819                 :            : 
     820                 :            : static inline struct file *get_file(struct file *f)
     821                 :            : {
     822                 :   23400654 :         atomic_long_inc(&f->f_count);
     823                 :            :         return f;
     824                 :            : }
     825                 :            : #define fput_atomic(x)  atomic_long_add_unless(&(x)->f_count, -1, 1)
     826                 :            : #define file_count(x)   atomic_long_read(&(x)->f_count)
     827                 :            : 
     828                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
     829                 :            : static inline void file_take_write(struct file *f)
     830                 :            : {
     831                 :            :         WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state != 0);
     832                 :            :         f->f_mnt_write_state = FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN;
     833                 :            : }
     834                 :            : static inline void file_release_write(struct file *f)
     835                 :            : {
     836                 :            :         f->f_mnt_write_state |= FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED;
     837                 :            : }
     838                 :            : static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *f)
     839                 :            : {
     840                 :            :         f->f_mnt_write_state = 0;
     841                 :            : }
     842                 :            : static inline void file_check_state(struct file *f)
     843                 :            : {
     844                 :            :         /*
     845                 :            :          * At this point, either both or neither of these bits
     846                 :            :          * should be set.
     847                 :            :          */
     848                 :            :         WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN);
     849                 :            :         WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED);
     850                 :            : }
     851                 :            : static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *f)
     852                 :            : {
     853                 :            :         if (f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN)
     854                 :            :                 return 0;
     855                 :            :         printk(KERN_WARNING "writeable file with no "
     856                 :            :                             "mnt_want_write()\n");
     857                 :            :         WARN_ON(1);
     858                 :            :         return -EINVAL;
     859                 :            : }
     860                 :            : #else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
     861                 :            : static inline void file_take_write(struct file *filp) {}
     862                 :            : static inline void file_release_write(struct file *filp) {}
     863                 :            : static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *filp) {}
     864                 :            : static inline void file_check_state(struct file *filp) {}
     865                 :            : static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *filp)
     866                 :            : {
     867                 :            :         return 0;
     868                 :            : }
     869                 :            : #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
     870                 :            : 
     871                 :            : #define MAX_NON_LFS     ((1UL<<31) - 1)
     872                 :            : 
     873                 :            : /* Page cache limit. The filesystems should put that into their s_maxbytes 
     874                 :            :    limits, otherwise bad things can happen in VM. */ 
     875                 :            : #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
     876                 :            : #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE        (((loff_t)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1) 
     877                 :            : #elif BITS_PER_LONG==64
     878                 :            : #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE        ((loff_t)0x7fffffffffffffffLL)
     879                 :            : #endif
     880                 :            : 
     881                 :            : #define FL_POSIX        1
     882                 :            : #define FL_FLOCK        2
     883                 :            : #define FL_DELEG        4       /* NFSv4 delegation */
     884                 :            : #define FL_ACCESS       8       /* not trying to lock, just looking */
     885                 :            : #define FL_EXISTS       16      /* when unlocking, test for existence */
     886                 :            : #define FL_LEASE        32      /* lease held on this file */
     887                 :            : #define FL_CLOSE        64      /* unlock on close */
     888                 :            : #define FL_SLEEP        128     /* A blocking lock */
     889                 :            : #define FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING    256 /* Lease is being downgraded */
     890                 :            : #define FL_UNLOCK_PENDING       512 /* Lease is being broken */
     891                 :            : 
     892                 :            : /*
     893                 :            :  * Special return value from posix_lock_file() and vfs_lock_file() for
     894                 :            :  * asynchronous locking.
     895                 :            :  */
     896                 :            : #define FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED 1
     897                 :            : 
     898                 :            : /*
     899                 :            :  * The POSIX file lock owner is determined by
     900                 :            :  * the "struct files_struct" in the thread group
     901                 :            :  * (or NULL for no owner - BSD locks).
     902                 :            :  *
     903                 :            :  * Lockd stuffs a "host" pointer into this.
     904                 :            :  */
     905                 :            : typedef struct files_struct *fl_owner_t;
     906                 :            : 
     907                 :            : struct file_lock_operations {
     908                 :            :         void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
     909                 :            :         void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
     910                 :            : };
     911                 :            : 
     912                 :            : struct lock_manager_operations {
     913                 :            :         int (*lm_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
     914                 :            :         unsigned long (*lm_owner_key)(struct file_lock *);
     915                 :            :         void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *);  /* unblock callback */
     916                 :            :         int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *, int);
     917                 :            :         void (*lm_break)(struct file_lock *);
     918                 :            :         int (*lm_change)(struct file_lock **, int);
     919                 :            : };
     920                 :            : 
     921                 :            : struct lock_manager {
     922                 :            :         struct list_head list;
     923                 :            : };
     924                 :            : 
     925                 :            : struct net;
     926                 :            : void locks_start_grace(struct net *, struct lock_manager *);
     927                 :            : void locks_end_grace(struct lock_manager *);
     928                 :            : int locks_in_grace(struct net *);
     929                 :            : 
     930                 :            : /* that will die - we need it for nfs_lock_info */
     931                 :            : #include <linux/nfs_fs_i.h>
     932                 :            : 
     933                 :            : /*
     934                 :            :  * struct file_lock represents a generic "file lock". It's used to represent
     935                 :            :  * POSIX byte range locks, BSD (flock) locks, and leases. It's important to
     936                 :            :  * note that the same struct is used to represent both a request for a lock and
     937                 :            :  * the lock itself, but the same object is never used for both.
     938                 :            :  *
     939                 :            :  * FIXME: should we create a separate "struct lock_request" to help distinguish
     940                 :            :  * these two uses?
     941                 :            :  *
     942                 :            :  * The i_flock list is ordered by:
     943                 :            :  *
     944                 :            :  * 1) lock type -- FL_LEASEs first, then FL_FLOCK, and finally FL_POSIX
     945                 :            :  * 2) lock owner
     946                 :            :  * 3) lock range start
     947                 :            :  * 4) lock range end
     948                 :            :  *
     949                 :            :  * Obviously, the last two criteria only matter for POSIX locks.
     950                 :            :  */
     951                 :            : struct file_lock {
     952                 :            :         struct file_lock *fl_next;      /* singly linked list for this inode  */
     953                 :            :         struct hlist_node fl_link;      /* node in global lists */
     954                 :            :         struct list_head fl_block;      /* circular list of blocked processes */
     955                 :            :         fl_owner_t fl_owner;
     956                 :            :         unsigned int fl_flags;
     957                 :            :         unsigned char fl_type;
     958                 :            :         unsigned int fl_pid;
     959                 :            :         int fl_link_cpu;                /* what cpu's list is this on? */
     960                 :            :         struct pid *fl_nspid;
     961                 :            :         wait_queue_head_t fl_wait;
     962                 :            :         struct file *fl_file;
     963                 :            :         loff_t fl_start;
     964                 :            :         loff_t fl_end;
     965                 :            : 
     966                 :            :         struct fasync_struct *  fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */
     967                 :            :         /* for lease breaks: */
     968                 :            :         unsigned long fl_break_time;
     969                 :            :         unsigned long fl_downgrade_time;
     970                 :            : 
     971                 :            :         const struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops;      /* Callbacks for filesystems */
     972                 :            :         const struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lockmanagers */
     973                 :            :         union {
     974                 :            :                 struct nfs_lock_info    nfs_fl;
     975                 :            :                 struct nfs4_lock_info   nfs4_fl;
     976                 :            :                 struct {
     977                 :            :                         struct list_head link;  /* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */
     978                 :            :                         int state;              /* state of grant or error if -ve */
     979                 :            :                 } afs;
     980                 :            :         } fl_u;
     981                 :            : };
     982                 :            : 
     983                 :            : /* The following constant reflects the upper bound of the file/locking space */
     984                 :            : #ifndef OFFSET_MAX
     985                 :            : #define INT_LIMIT(x)    (~((x)1 << (sizeof(x)*8 - 1)))
     986                 :            : #define OFFSET_MAX      INT_LIMIT(loff_t)
     987                 :            : #define OFFT_OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(off_t)
     988                 :            : #endif
     989                 :            : 
     990                 :            : #include <linux/fcntl.h>
     991                 :            : 
     992                 :            : extern void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band);
     993                 :            : 
     994                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
     995                 :            : extern int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, struct flock __user *);
     996                 :            : extern int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
     997                 :            :                         struct flock __user *);
     998                 :            : 
     999                 :            : #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
    1000                 :            : extern int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, struct flock64 __user *);
    1001                 :            : extern int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
    1002                 :            :                         struct flock64 __user *);
    1003                 :            : #endif
    1004                 :            : 
    1005                 :            : extern int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg);
    1006                 :            : extern int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp);
    1007                 :            : 
    1008                 :            : /* fs/locks.c */
    1009                 :            : void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl);
    1010                 :            : extern void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
    1011                 :            : extern struct file_lock * locks_alloc_lock(void);
    1012                 :            : extern void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
    1013                 :            : extern void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, const struct file_lock *);
    1014                 :            : extern void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
    1015                 :            : extern void locks_remove_flock(struct file *);
    1016                 :            : extern void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *);
    1017                 :            : extern void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
    1018                 :            : extern int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
    1019                 :            : extern int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
    1020                 :            : extern int posix_unblock_lock(struct file_lock *);
    1021                 :            : extern int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
    1022                 :            : extern int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
    1023                 :            : extern int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
    1024                 :            : extern int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
    1025                 :            : extern int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags, unsigned int type);
    1026                 :            : extern void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec *time);
    1027                 :            : extern int generic_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
    1028                 :            : extern int vfs_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
    1029                 :            : extern int lease_modify(struct file_lock **, int);
    1030                 :            : extern int lock_may_read(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
    1031                 :            : extern int lock_may_write(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
    1032                 :            : #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
    1033                 :            : static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, struct flock __user *user)
    1034                 :            : {
    1035                 :            :         return -EINVAL;
    1036                 :            : }
    1037                 :            : 
    1038                 :            : static inline int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
    1039                 :            :                               unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user)
    1040                 :            : {
    1041                 :            :         return -EACCES;
    1042                 :            : }
    1043                 :            : 
    1044                 :            : #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
    1045                 :            : static inline int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *file, struct flock64 __user *user)
    1046                 :            : {
    1047                 :            :         return -EINVAL;
    1048                 :            : }
    1049                 :            : 
    1050                 :            : static inline int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
    1051                 :            :                                 unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 __user *user)
    1052                 :            : {
    1053                 :            :         return -EACCES;
    1054                 :            : }
    1055                 :            : #endif
    1056                 :            : static inline int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg)
    1057                 :            : {
    1058                 :            :         return 0;
    1059                 :            : }
    1060                 :            : 
    1061                 :            : static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
    1062                 :            : {
    1063                 :            :         return 0;
    1064                 :            : }
    1065                 :            : 
    1066                 :            : static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
    1067                 :            : {
    1068                 :            :         return;
    1069                 :            : }
    1070                 :            : 
    1071                 :            : static inline void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
    1072                 :            : {
    1073                 :            :         return;
    1074                 :            : }
    1075                 :            : 
    1076                 :            : static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
    1077                 :            : {
    1078                 :            :         return;
    1079                 :            : }
    1080                 :            : 
    1081                 :            : static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
    1082                 :            : {
    1083                 :            :         return;
    1084                 :            : }
    1085                 :            : 
    1086                 :            : static inline void locks_remove_flock(struct file *filp)
    1087                 :            : {
    1088                 :            :         return;
    1089                 :            : }
    1090                 :            : 
    1091                 :            : static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
    1092                 :            : {
    1093                 :            :         return;
    1094                 :            : }
    1095                 :            : 
    1096                 :            : static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
    1097                 :            :                                   struct file_lock *conflock)
    1098                 :            : {
    1099                 :            :         return -ENOLCK;
    1100                 :            : }
    1101                 :            : 
    1102                 :            : static inline int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
    1103                 :            : {
    1104                 :            :         return -ENOLCK;
    1105                 :            : }
    1106                 :            : 
    1107                 :            : static inline int posix_unblock_lock(struct file_lock *waiter)
    1108                 :            : {
    1109                 :            :         return -ENOENT;
    1110                 :            : }
    1111                 :            : 
    1112                 :            : static inline int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
    1113                 :            : {
    1114                 :            :         return 0;
    1115                 :            : }
    1116                 :            : 
    1117                 :            : static inline int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
    1118                 :            :                                 struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf)
    1119                 :            : {
    1120                 :            :         return -ENOLCK;
    1121                 :            : }
    1122                 :            : 
    1123                 :            : static inline int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
    1124                 :            : {
    1125                 :            :         return 0;
    1126                 :            : }
    1127                 :            : 
    1128                 :            : static inline int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp,
    1129                 :            :                                        struct file_lock *request)
    1130                 :            : {
    1131                 :            :         return -ENOLCK;
    1132                 :            : }
    1133                 :            : 
    1134                 :            : static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode, unsigned int type)
    1135                 :            : {
    1136                 :            :         return 0;
    1137                 :            : }
    1138                 :            : 
    1139                 :            : static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time)
    1140                 :            : {
    1141                 :            :         return;
    1142                 :            : }
    1143                 :            : 
    1144                 :            : static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
    1145                 :            :                                     struct file_lock **flp)
    1146                 :            : {
    1147                 :            :         return -EINVAL;
    1148                 :            : }
    1149                 :            : 
    1150                 :            : static inline int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
    1151                 :            :                                struct file_lock **lease)
    1152                 :            : {
    1153                 :            :         return -EINVAL;
    1154                 :            : }
    1155                 :            : 
    1156                 :            : static inline int lease_modify(struct file_lock **before, int arg)
    1157                 :            : {
    1158                 :            :         return -EINVAL;
    1159                 :            : }
    1160                 :            : 
    1161                 :            : static inline int lock_may_read(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
    1162                 :            :                                 unsigned long len)
    1163                 :            : {
    1164                 :            :         return 1;
    1165                 :            : }
    1166                 :            : 
    1167                 :            : static inline int lock_may_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
    1168                 :            :                                  unsigned long len)
    1169                 :            : {
    1170                 :            :         return 1;
    1171                 :            : }
    1172                 :            : #endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
    1173                 :            : 
    1174                 :            : 
    1175                 :            : struct fasync_struct {
    1176                 :            :         spinlock_t              fa_lock;
    1177                 :            :         int                     magic;
    1178                 :            :         int                     fa_fd;
    1179                 :            :         struct fasync_struct    *fa_next; /* singly linked list */
    1180                 :            :         struct file             *fa_file;
    1181                 :            :         struct rcu_head         fa_rcu;
    1182                 :            : };
    1183                 :            : 
    1184                 :            : #define FASYNC_MAGIC 0x4601
    1185                 :            : 
    1186                 :            : /* SMP safe fasync helpers: */
    1187                 :            : extern int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **);
    1188                 :            : extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_insert_entry(int, struct file *, struct fasync_struct **, struct fasync_struct *);
    1189                 :            : extern int fasync_remove_entry(struct file *, struct fasync_struct **);
    1190                 :            : extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_alloc(void);
    1191                 :            : extern void fasync_free(struct fasync_struct *);
    1192                 :            : 
    1193                 :            : /* can be called from interrupts */
    1194                 :            : extern void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int);
    1195                 :            : 
    1196                 :            : extern int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *, enum pid_type, int force);
    1197                 :            : extern int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force);
    1198                 :            : extern void f_delown(struct file *filp);
    1199                 :            : extern pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp);
    1200                 :            : extern int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown);
    1201                 :            : 
    1202                 :            : struct mm_struct;
    1203                 :            : 
    1204                 :            : /*
    1205                 :            :  *      Umount options
    1206                 :            :  */
    1207                 :            : 
    1208                 :            : #define MNT_FORCE       0x00000001      /* Attempt to forcibily umount */
    1209                 :            : #define MNT_DETACH      0x00000002      /* Just detach from the tree */
    1210                 :            : #define MNT_EXPIRE      0x00000004      /* Mark for expiry */
    1211                 :            : #define UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW 0x00000008      /* Don't follow symlink on umount */
    1212                 :            : #define UMOUNT_UNUSED   0x80000000      /* Flag guaranteed to be unused */
    1213                 :            : 
    1214                 :            : extern struct list_head super_blocks;
    1215                 :            : extern spinlock_t sb_lock;
    1216                 :            : 
    1217                 :            : /* Possible states of 'frozen' field */
    1218                 :            : enum {
    1219                 :            :         SB_UNFROZEN = 0,                /* FS is unfrozen */
    1220                 :            :         SB_FREEZE_WRITE = 1,            /* Writes, dir ops, ioctls frozen */
    1221                 :            :         SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT = 2,        /* Page faults stopped as well */
    1222                 :            :         SB_FREEZE_FS = 3,               /* For internal FS use (e.g. to stop
    1223                 :            :                                          * internal threads if needed) */
    1224                 :            :         SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE = 4,         /* ->freeze_fs finished successfully */
    1225                 :            : };
    1226                 :            : 
    1227                 :            : #define SB_FREEZE_LEVELS (SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE - 1)
    1228                 :            : 
    1229                 :            : struct sb_writers {
    1230                 :            :         /* Counters for counting writers at each level */
    1231                 :            :         struct percpu_counter   counter[SB_FREEZE_LEVELS];
    1232                 :            :         wait_queue_head_t       wait;           /* queue for waiting for
    1233                 :            :                                                    writers / faults to finish */
    1234                 :            :         int                     frozen;         /* Is sb frozen? */
    1235                 :            :         wait_queue_head_t       wait_unfrozen;  /* queue for waiting for
    1236                 :            :                                                    sb to be thawed */
    1237                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
    1238                 :            :         struct lockdep_map      lock_map[SB_FREEZE_LEVELS];
    1239                 :            : #endif
    1240                 :            : };
    1241                 :            : 
    1242                 :            : struct super_block {
    1243                 :            :         struct list_head        s_list;         /* Keep this first */
    1244                 :            :         dev_t                   s_dev;          /* search index; _not_ kdev_t */
    1245                 :            :         unsigned char           s_blocksize_bits;
    1246                 :            :         unsigned long           s_blocksize;
    1247                 :            :         loff_t                  s_maxbytes;     /* Max file size */
    1248                 :            :         struct file_system_type *s_type;
    1249                 :            :         const struct super_operations   *s_op;
    1250                 :            :         const struct dquot_operations   *dq_op;
    1251                 :            :         const struct quotactl_ops       *s_qcop;
    1252                 :            :         const struct export_operations *s_export_op;
    1253                 :            :         unsigned long           s_flags;
    1254                 :            :         unsigned long           s_magic;
    1255                 :            :         struct dentry           *s_root;
    1256                 :            :         struct rw_semaphore     s_umount;
    1257                 :            :         int                     s_count;
    1258                 :            :         atomic_t                s_active;
    1259                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
    1260                 :            :         void                    *s_security;
    1261                 :            : #endif
    1262                 :            :         const struct xattr_handler **s_xattr;
    1263                 :            : 
    1264                 :            :         struct list_head        s_inodes;       /* all inodes */
    1265                 :            :         struct hlist_bl_head    s_anon;         /* anonymous dentries for (nfs) exporting */
    1266                 :            :         struct list_head        s_mounts;       /* list of mounts; _not_ for fs use */
    1267                 :            :         struct block_device     *s_bdev;
    1268                 :            :         struct backing_dev_info *s_bdi;
    1269                 :            :         struct mtd_info         *s_mtd;
    1270                 :            :         struct hlist_node       s_instances;
    1271                 :            :         struct quota_info       s_dquot;        /* Diskquota specific options */
    1272                 :            : 
    1273                 :            :         struct sb_writers       s_writers;
    1274                 :            : 
    1275                 :            :         char s_id[32];                          /* Informational name */
    1276                 :            :         u8 s_uuid[16];                          /* UUID */
    1277                 :            : 
    1278                 :            :         void                    *s_fs_info;     /* Filesystem private info */
    1279                 :            :         unsigned int            s_max_links;
    1280                 :            :         fmode_t                 s_mode;
    1281                 :            : 
    1282                 :            :         /* Granularity of c/m/atime in ns.
    1283                 :            :            Cannot be worse than a second */
    1284                 :            :         u32                s_time_gran;
    1285                 :            : 
    1286                 :            :         /*
    1287                 :            :          * The next field is for VFS *only*. No filesystems have any business
    1288                 :            :          * even looking at it. You had been warned.
    1289                 :            :          */
    1290                 :            :         struct mutex s_vfs_rename_mutex;        /* Kludge */
    1291                 :            : 
    1292                 :            :         /*
    1293                 :            :          * Filesystem subtype.  If non-empty the filesystem type field
    1294                 :            :          * in /proc/mounts will be "type.subtype"
    1295                 :            :          */
    1296                 :            :         char *s_subtype;
    1297                 :            : 
    1298                 :            :         /*
    1299                 :            :          * Saved mount options for lazy filesystems using
    1300                 :            :          * generic_show_options()
    1301                 :            :          */
    1302                 :            :         char __rcu *s_options;
    1303                 :            :         const struct dentry_operations *s_d_op; /* default d_op for dentries */
    1304                 :            : 
    1305                 :            :         /*
    1306                 :            :          * Saved pool identifier for cleancache (-1 means none)
    1307                 :            :          */
    1308                 :            :         int cleancache_poolid;
    1309                 :            : 
    1310                 :            :         struct shrinker s_shrink;       /* per-sb shrinker handle */
    1311                 :            : 
    1312                 :            :         /* Number of inodes with nlink == 0 but still referenced */
    1313                 :            :         atomic_long_t s_remove_count;
    1314                 :            : 
    1315                 :            :         /* Being remounted read-only */
    1316                 :            :         int s_readonly_remount;
    1317                 :            : 
    1318                 :            :         /* AIO completions deferred from interrupt context */
    1319                 :            :         struct workqueue_struct *s_dio_done_wq;
    1320                 :            : 
    1321                 :            :         /*
    1322                 :            :          * Keep the lru lists last in the structure so they always sit on their
    1323                 :            :          * own individual cachelines.
    1324                 :            :          */
    1325                 :            :         struct list_lru         s_dentry_lru ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
    1326                 :            :         struct list_lru         s_inode_lru ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
    1327                 :            :         struct rcu_head         rcu;
    1328                 :            : };
    1329                 :            : 
    1330                 :            : extern struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb);
    1331                 :            : 
    1332                 :            : /*
    1333                 :            :  * Snapshotting support.
    1334                 :            :  */
    1335                 :            : 
    1336                 :            : void __sb_end_write(struct super_block *sb, int level);
    1337                 :            : int __sb_start_write(struct super_block *sb, int level, bool wait);
    1338                 :            : 
    1339                 :            : /**
    1340                 :            :  * sb_end_write - drop write access to a superblock
    1341                 :            :  * @sb: the super we wrote to
    1342                 :            :  *
    1343                 :            :  * Decrement number of writers to the filesystem. Wake up possible waiters
    1344                 :            :  * wanting to freeze the filesystem.
    1345                 :            :  */
    1346                 :            : static inline void sb_end_write(struct super_block *sb)
    1347                 :            : {
    1348                 :    5963317 :         __sb_end_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
    1349                 :            : }
    1350                 :            : 
    1351                 :            : /**
    1352                 :            :  * sb_end_pagefault - drop write access to a superblock from a page fault
    1353                 :            :  * @sb: the super we wrote to
    1354                 :            :  *
    1355                 :            :  * Decrement number of processes handling write page fault to the filesystem.
    1356                 :            :  * Wake up possible waiters wanting to freeze the filesystem.
    1357                 :            :  */
    1358                 :            : static inline void sb_end_pagefault(struct super_block *sb)
    1359                 :            : {
    1360                 :     264352 :         __sb_end_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT);
    1361                 :            : }
    1362                 :            : 
    1363                 :            : /**
    1364                 :            :  * sb_end_intwrite - drop write access to a superblock for internal fs purposes
    1365                 :            :  * @sb: the super we wrote to
    1366                 :            :  *
    1367                 :            :  * Decrement fs-internal number of writers to the filesystem.  Wake up possible
    1368                 :            :  * waiters wanting to freeze the filesystem.
    1369                 :            :  */
    1370                 :            : static inline void sb_end_intwrite(struct super_block *sb)
    1371                 :            : {
    1372                 :     458047 :         __sb_end_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS);
    1373                 :            : }
    1374                 :            : 
    1375                 :            : /**
    1376                 :            :  * sb_start_write - get write access to a superblock
    1377                 :            :  * @sb: the super we write to
    1378                 :            :  *
    1379                 :            :  * When a process wants to write data or metadata to a file system (i.e. dirty
    1380                 :            :  * a page or an inode), it should embed the operation in a sb_start_write() -
    1381                 :            :  * sb_end_write() pair to get exclusion against file system freezing. This
    1382                 :            :  * function increments number of writers preventing freezing. If the file
    1383                 :            :  * system is already frozen, the function waits until the file system is
    1384                 :            :  * thawed.
    1385                 :            :  *
    1386                 :            :  * Since freeze protection behaves as a lock, users have to preserve
    1387                 :            :  * ordering of freeze protection and other filesystem locks. Generally,
    1388                 :            :  * freeze protection should be the outermost lock. In particular, we have:
    1389                 :            :  *
    1390                 :            :  * sb_start_write
    1391                 :            :  *   -> i_mutex                      (write path, truncate, directory ops, ...)
    1392                 :            :  *   -> s_umount             (freeze_super, thaw_super)
    1393                 :            :  */
    1394                 :            : static inline void sb_start_write(struct super_block *sb)
    1395                 :            : {
    1396                 :    5674023 :         __sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE, true);
    1397                 :            : }
    1398                 :            : 
    1399                 :            : static inline int sb_start_write_trylock(struct super_block *sb)
    1400                 :            : {
    1401                 :     289012 :         return __sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE, false);
    1402                 :            : }
    1403                 :            : 
    1404                 :            : /**
    1405                 :            :  * sb_start_pagefault - get write access to a superblock from a page fault
    1406                 :            :  * @sb: the super we write to
    1407                 :            :  *
    1408                 :            :  * When a process starts handling write page fault, it should embed the
    1409                 :            :  * operation into sb_start_pagefault() - sb_end_pagefault() pair to get
    1410                 :            :  * exclusion against file system freezing. This is needed since the page fault
    1411                 :            :  * is going to dirty a page. This function increments number of running page
    1412                 :            :  * faults preventing freezing. If the file system is already frozen, the
    1413                 :            :  * function waits until the file system is thawed.
    1414                 :            :  *
    1415                 :            :  * Since page fault freeze protection behaves as a lock, users have to preserve
    1416                 :            :  * ordering of freeze protection and other filesystem locks. It is advised to
    1417                 :            :  * put sb_start_pagefault() close to mmap_sem in lock ordering. Page fault
    1418                 :            :  * handling code implies lock dependency:
    1419                 :            :  *
    1420                 :            :  * mmap_sem
    1421                 :            :  *   -> sb_start_pagefault
    1422                 :            :  */
    1423                 :            : static inline void sb_start_pagefault(struct super_block *sb)
    1424                 :            : {
    1425                 :     264358 :         __sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT, true);
    1426                 :            : }
    1427                 :            : 
    1428                 :            : /*
    1429                 :            :  * sb_start_intwrite - get write access to a superblock for internal fs purposes
    1430                 :            :  * @sb: the super we write to
    1431                 :            :  *
    1432                 :            :  * This is the third level of protection against filesystem freezing. It is
    1433                 :            :  * free for use by a filesystem. The only requirement is that it must rank
    1434                 :            :  * below sb_start_pagefault.
    1435                 :            :  *
    1436                 :            :  * For example filesystem can call sb_start_intwrite() when starting a
    1437                 :            :  * transaction which somewhat eases handling of freezing for internal sources
    1438                 :            :  * of filesystem changes (internal fs threads, discarding preallocation on file
    1439                 :            :  * close, etc.).
    1440                 :            :  */
    1441                 :            : static inline void sb_start_intwrite(struct super_block *sb)
    1442                 :            : {
    1443                 :     458047 :         __sb_start_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS, true);
    1444                 :            : }
    1445                 :            : 
    1446                 :            : 
    1447                 :            : extern bool inode_owner_or_capable(const struct inode *inode);
    1448                 :            : 
    1449                 :            : /*
    1450                 :            :  * VFS helper functions..
    1451                 :            :  */
    1452                 :            : extern int vfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
    1453                 :            : extern int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
    1454                 :            : extern int vfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, dev_t);
    1455                 :            : extern int vfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
    1456                 :            : extern int vfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **);
    1457                 :            : extern int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
    1458                 :            : extern int vfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **);
    1459                 :            : extern int vfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode **);
    1460                 :            : 
    1461                 :            : /*
    1462                 :            :  * VFS dentry helper functions.
    1463                 :            :  */
    1464                 :            : extern void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry);
    1465                 :            : 
    1466                 :            : /*
    1467                 :            :  * VFS file helper functions.
    1468                 :            :  */
    1469                 :            : extern void inode_init_owner(struct inode *inode, const struct inode *dir,
    1470                 :            :                         umode_t mode);
    1471                 :            : /*
    1472                 :            :  * VFS FS_IOC_FIEMAP helper definitions.
    1473                 :            :  */
    1474                 :            : struct fiemap_extent_info {
    1475                 :            :         unsigned int fi_flags;          /* Flags as passed from user */
    1476                 :            :         unsigned int fi_extents_mapped; /* Number of mapped extents */
    1477                 :            :         unsigned int fi_extents_max;    /* Size of fiemap_extent array */
    1478                 :            :         struct fiemap_extent __user *fi_extents_start; /* Start of
    1479                 :            :                                                         fiemap_extent array */
    1480                 :            : };
    1481                 :            : int fiemap_fill_next_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *info, u64 logical,
    1482                 :            :                             u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags);
    1483                 :            : int fiemap_check_flags(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u32 fs_flags);
    1484                 :            : 
    1485                 :            : /*
    1486                 :            :  * File types
    1487                 :            :  *
    1488                 :            :  * NOTE! These match bits 12..15 of stat.st_mode
    1489                 :            :  * (ie "(i_mode >> 12) & 15").
    1490                 :            :  */
    1491                 :            : #define DT_UNKNOWN      0
    1492                 :            : #define DT_FIFO         1
    1493                 :            : #define DT_CHR          2
    1494                 :            : #define DT_DIR          4
    1495                 :            : #define DT_BLK          6
    1496                 :            : #define DT_REG          8
    1497                 :            : #define DT_LNK          10
    1498                 :            : #define DT_SOCK         12
    1499                 :            : #define DT_WHT          14
    1500                 :            : 
    1501                 :            : /*
    1502                 :            :  * This is the "filldir" function type, used by readdir() to let
    1503                 :            :  * the kernel specify what kind of dirent layout it wants to have.
    1504                 :            :  * This allows the kernel to read directories into kernel space or
    1505                 :            :  * to have different dirent layouts depending on the binary type.
    1506                 :            :  */
    1507                 :            : typedef int (*filldir_t)(void *, const char *, int, loff_t, u64, unsigned);
    1508                 :            : struct dir_context {
    1509                 :            :         const filldir_t actor;
    1510                 :            :         loff_t pos;
    1511                 :            : };
    1512                 :            : 
    1513                 :            : struct block_device_operations;
    1514                 :            : 
    1515                 :            : /* These macros are for out of kernel modules to test that
    1516                 :            :  * the kernel supports the unlocked_ioctl and compat_ioctl
    1517                 :            :  * fields in struct file_operations. */
    1518                 :            : #define HAVE_COMPAT_IOCTL 1
    1519                 :            : #define HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL 1
    1520                 :            : 
    1521                 :            : struct file_operations {
    1522                 :            :         struct module *owner;
    1523                 :            :         loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int);
    1524                 :            :         ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
    1525                 :            :         ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
    1526                 :            :         ssize_t (*aio_read) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
    1527                 :            :         ssize_t (*aio_write) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
    1528                 :            :         int (*iterate) (struct file *, struct dir_context *);
    1529                 :            :         unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
    1530                 :            :         long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
    1531                 :            :         long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
    1532                 :            :         int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
    1533                 :            :         int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *);
    1534                 :            :         int (*flush) (struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
    1535                 :            :         int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *);
    1536                 :            :         int (*fsync) (struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int datasync);
    1537                 :            :         int (*aio_fsync) (struct kiocb *, int datasync);
    1538                 :            :         int (*fasync) (int, struct file *, int);
    1539                 :            :         int (*lock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
    1540                 :            :         ssize_t (*sendpage) (struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t, loff_t *, int);
    1541                 :            :         unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
    1542                 :            :         int (*check_flags)(int);
    1543                 :            :         int (*flock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
    1544                 :            :         ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
    1545                 :            :         ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *, struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
    1546                 :            :         int (*setlease)(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
    1547                 :            :         long (*fallocate)(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
    1548                 :            :                           loff_t len);
    1549                 :            :         int (*show_fdinfo)(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f);
    1550                 :            : };
    1551                 :            : 
    1552                 :            : struct inode_operations {
    1553                 :            :         struct dentry * (*lookup) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, unsigned int);
    1554                 :            :         void * (*follow_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
    1555                 :            :         int (*permission) (struct inode *, int);
    1556                 :            :         struct posix_acl * (*get_acl)(struct inode *, int);
    1557                 :            : 
    1558                 :            :         int (*readlink) (struct dentry *, char __user *,int);
    1559                 :            :         void (*put_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
    1560                 :            : 
    1561                 :            :         int (*create) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, umode_t, bool);
    1562                 :            :         int (*link) (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
    1563                 :            :         int (*unlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
    1564                 :            :         int (*symlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
    1565                 :            :         int (*mkdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t);
    1566                 :            :         int (*rmdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
    1567                 :            :         int (*mknod) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,umode_t,dev_t);
    1568                 :            :         int (*rename) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
    1569                 :            :                         struct inode *, struct dentry *);
    1570                 :            :         int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
    1571                 :            :         int (*getattr) (struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
    1572                 :            :         int (*setxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *,const void *,size_t,int);
    1573                 :            :         ssize_t (*getxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
    1574                 :            :         ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
    1575                 :            :         int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *);
    1576                 :            :         int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start,
    1577                 :            :                       u64 len);
    1578                 :            :         int (*update_time)(struct inode *, struct timespec *, int);
    1579                 :            :         int (*atomic_open)(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
    1580                 :            :                            struct file *, unsigned open_flag,
    1581                 :            :                            umode_t create_mode, int *opened);
    1582                 :            :         int (*tmpfile) (struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
    1583                 :            : } ____cacheline_aligned;
    1584                 :            : 
    1585                 :            : ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
    1586                 :            :                               unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
    1587                 :            :                               struct iovec *fast_pointer,
    1588                 :            :                               struct iovec **ret_pointer);
    1589                 :            : 
    1590                 :            : extern ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
    1591                 :            : extern ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
    1592                 :            : extern ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
    1593                 :            :                 unsigned long, loff_t *);
    1594                 :            : extern ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
    1595                 :            :                 unsigned long, loff_t *);
    1596                 :            : 
    1597                 :            : struct super_operations {
    1598                 :            :         struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb);
    1599                 :            :         void (*destroy_inode)(struct inode *);
    1600                 :            : 
    1601                 :            :         void (*dirty_inode) (struct inode *, int flags);
    1602                 :            :         int (*write_inode) (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *wbc);
    1603                 :            :         int (*drop_inode) (struct inode *);
    1604                 :            :         void (*evict_inode) (struct inode *);
    1605                 :            :         void (*put_super) (struct super_block *);
    1606                 :            :         int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
    1607                 :            :         int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
    1608                 :            :         int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
    1609                 :            :         int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
    1610                 :            :         int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
    1611                 :            :         void (*umount_begin) (struct super_block *);
    1612                 :            : 
    1613                 :            :         int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
    1614                 :            :         int (*show_devname)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
    1615                 :            :         int (*show_path)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
    1616                 :            :         int (*show_stats)(struct seq_file *, struct dentry *);
    1617                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
    1618                 :            :         ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t);
    1619                 :            :         ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
    1620                 :            : #endif
    1621                 :            :         int (*bdev_try_to_free_page)(struct super_block*, struct page*, gfp_t);
    1622                 :            :         long (*nr_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, int);
    1623                 :            :         long (*free_cached_objects)(struct super_block *, long, int);
    1624                 :            : };
    1625                 :            : 
    1626                 :            : /*
    1627                 :            :  * Inode flags - they have no relation to superblock flags now
    1628                 :            :  */
    1629                 :            : #define S_SYNC          1       /* Writes are synced at once */
    1630                 :            : #define S_NOATIME       2       /* Do not update access times */
    1631                 :            : #define S_APPEND        4       /* Append-only file */
    1632                 :            : #define S_IMMUTABLE     8       /* Immutable file */
    1633                 :            : #define S_DEAD          16      /* removed, but still open directory */
    1634                 :            : #define S_NOQUOTA       32      /* Inode is not counted to quota */
    1635                 :            : #define S_DIRSYNC       64      /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
    1636                 :            : #define S_NOCMTIME      128     /* Do not update file c/mtime */
    1637                 :            : #define S_SWAPFILE      256     /* Do not truncate: swapon got its bmaps */
    1638                 :            : #define S_PRIVATE       512     /* Inode is fs-internal */
    1639                 :            : #define S_IMA           1024    /* Inode has an associated IMA struct */
    1640                 :            : #define S_AUTOMOUNT     2048    /* Automount/referral quasi-directory */
    1641                 :            : #define S_NOSEC         4096    /* no suid or xattr security attributes */
    1642                 :            : 
    1643                 :            : /*
    1644                 :            :  * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system
    1645                 :            :  * flags just means all the inodes inherit those flags by default. It might be
    1646                 :            :  * possible to override it selectively if you really wanted to with some
    1647                 :            :  * ioctl() that is not currently implemented.
    1648                 :            :  *
    1649                 :            :  * Exception: MS_RDONLY is always applied to the entire file system.
    1650                 :            :  *
    1651                 :            :  * Unfortunately, it is possible to change a filesystems flags with it mounted
    1652                 :            :  * with files in use.  This means that all of the inodes will not have their
    1653                 :            :  * i_flags updated.  Hence, i_flags no longer inherit the superblock mount
    1654                 :            :  * flags, so these have to be checked separately. -- rmk@arm.uk.linux.org
    1655                 :            :  */
    1656                 :            : #define __IS_FLG(inode, flg)    ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg))
    1657                 :            : 
    1658                 :            : #define IS_RDONLY(inode)        ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
    1659                 :            : #define IS_SYNC(inode)          (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS) || \
    1660                 :            :                                         ((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC))
    1661                 :            : #define IS_DIRSYNC(inode)       (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_DIRSYNC) || \
    1662                 :            :                                         ((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC|S_DIRSYNC)))
    1663                 :            : #define IS_MANDLOCK(inode)      __IS_FLG(inode, MS_MANDLOCK)
    1664                 :            : #define IS_NOATIME(inode)       __IS_FLG(inode, MS_RDONLY|MS_NOATIME)
    1665                 :            : #define IS_I_VERSION(inode)     __IS_FLG(inode, MS_I_VERSION)
    1666                 :            : 
    1667                 :            : #define IS_NOQUOTA(inode)       ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOQUOTA)
    1668                 :            : #define IS_APPEND(inode)        ((inode)->i_flags & S_APPEND)
    1669                 :            : #define IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)     ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
    1670                 :            : #define IS_POSIXACL(inode)      __IS_FLG(inode, MS_POSIXACL)
    1671                 :            : 
    1672                 :            : #define IS_DEADDIR(inode)       ((inode)->i_flags & S_DEAD)
    1673                 :            : #define IS_NOCMTIME(inode)      ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOCMTIME)
    1674                 :            : #define IS_SWAPFILE(inode)      ((inode)->i_flags & S_SWAPFILE)
    1675                 :            : #define IS_PRIVATE(inode)       ((inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE)
    1676                 :            : #define IS_IMA(inode)           ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMA)
    1677                 :            : #define IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode)     ((inode)->i_flags & S_AUTOMOUNT)
    1678                 :            : #define IS_NOSEC(inode)         ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOSEC)
    1679                 :            : 
    1680                 :            : /*
    1681                 :            :  * Inode state bits.  Protected by inode->i_lock
    1682                 :            :  *
    1683                 :            :  * Three bits determine the dirty state of the inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC,
    1684                 :            :  * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC and I_DIRTY_PAGES.
    1685                 :            :  *
    1686                 :            :  * Four bits define the lifetime of an inode.  Initially, inodes are I_NEW,
    1687                 :            :  * until that flag is cleared.  I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING and I_CLEAR are set at
    1688                 :            :  * various stages of removing an inode.
    1689                 :            :  *
    1690                 :            :  * Two bits are used for locking and completion notification, I_NEW and I_SYNC.
    1691                 :            :  *
    1692                 :            :  * I_DIRTY_SYNC         Inode is dirty, but doesn't have to be written on
    1693                 :            :  *                      fdatasync().  i_atime is the usual cause.
    1694                 :            :  * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC     Data-related inode changes pending. We keep track of
    1695                 :            :  *                      these changes separately from I_DIRTY_SYNC so that we
    1696                 :            :  *                      don't have to write inode on fdatasync() when only
    1697                 :            :  *                      mtime has changed in it.
    1698                 :            :  * I_DIRTY_PAGES        Inode has dirty pages.  Inode itself may be clean.
    1699                 :            :  * I_NEW                Serves as both a mutex and completion notification.
    1700                 :            :  *                      New inodes set I_NEW.  If two processes both create
    1701                 :            :  *                      the same inode, one of them will release its inode and
    1702                 :            :  *                      wait for I_NEW to be released before returning.
    1703                 :            :  *                      Inodes in I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR state can
    1704                 :            :  *                      also cause waiting on I_NEW, without I_NEW actually
    1705                 :            :  *                      being set.  find_inode() uses this to prevent returning
    1706                 :            :  *                      nearly-dead inodes.
    1707                 :            :  * I_WILL_FREE          Must be set when calling write_inode_now() if i_count
    1708                 :            :  *                      is zero.  I_FREEING must be set when I_WILL_FREE is
    1709                 :            :  *                      cleared.
    1710                 :            :  * I_FREEING            Set when inode is about to be freed but still has dirty
    1711                 :            :  *                      pages or buffers attached or the inode itself is still
    1712                 :            :  *                      dirty.
    1713                 :            :  * I_CLEAR              Added by clear_inode().  In this state the inode is
    1714                 :            :  *                      clean and can be destroyed.  Inode keeps I_FREEING.
    1715                 :            :  *
    1716                 :            :  *                      Inodes that are I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR are
    1717                 :            :  *                      prohibited for many purposes.  iget() must wait for
    1718                 :            :  *                      the inode to be completely released, then create it
    1719                 :            :  *                      anew.  Other functions will just ignore such inodes,
    1720                 :            :  *                      if appropriate.  I_NEW is used for waiting.
    1721                 :            :  *
    1722                 :            :  * I_SYNC               Writeback of inode is running. The bit is set during
    1723                 :            :  *                      data writeback, and cleared with a wakeup on the bit
    1724                 :            :  *                      address once it is done. The bit is also used to pin
    1725                 :            :  *                      the inode in memory for flusher thread.
    1726                 :            :  *
    1727                 :            :  * I_REFERENCED         Marks the inode as recently references on the LRU list.
    1728                 :            :  *
    1729                 :            :  * I_DIO_WAKEUP         Never set.  Only used as a key for wait_on_bit().
    1730                 :            :  *
    1731                 :            :  * Q: What is the difference between I_WILL_FREE and I_FREEING?
    1732                 :            :  */
    1733                 :            : #define I_DIRTY_SYNC            (1 << 0)
    1734                 :            : #define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC        (1 << 1)
    1735                 :            : #define I_DIRTY_PAGES           (1 << 2)
    1736                 :            : #define __I_NEW                 3
    1737                 :            : #define I_NEW                   (1 << __I_NEW)
    1738                 :            : #define I_WILL_FREE             (1 << 4)
    1739                 :            : #define I_FREEING               (1 << 5)
    1740                 :            : #define I_CLEAR                 (1 << 6)
    1741                 :            : #define __I_SYNC                7
    1742                 :            : #define I_SYNC                  (1 << __I_SYNC)
    1743                 :            : #define I_REFERENCED            (1 << 8)
    1744                 :            : #define __I_DIO_WAKEUP          9
    1745                 :            : #define I_DIO_WAKEUP            (1 << I_DIO_WAKEUP)
    1746                 :            : #define I_LINKABLE              (1 << 10)
    1747                 :            : 
    1748                 :            : #define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC | I_DIRTY_PAGES)
    1749                 :            : 
    1750                 :            : extern void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
    1751                 :            : static inline void mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
    1752                 :            : {
    1753                 :    3971163 :         __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY);
    1754                 :            : }
    1755                 :            : 
    1756                 :            : static inline void mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode)
    1757                 :            : {
    1758                 :     965909 :         __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC);
    1759                 :            : }
    1760                 :            : 
    1761                 :            : extern void inc_nlink(struct inode *inode);
    1762                 :            : extern void drop_nlink(struct inode *inode);
    1763                 :            : extern void clear_nlink(struct inode *inode);
    1764                 :            : extern void set_nlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned int nlink);
    1765                 :            : 
    1766                 :            : static inline void inode_inc_link_count(struct inode *inode)
    1767                 :            : {
    1768                 :          0 :         inc_nlink(inode);
    1769                 :            :         mark_inode_dirty(inode);
    1770                 :            : }
    1771                 :            : 
    1772                 :            : static inline void inode_dec_link_count(struct inode *inode)
    1773                 :            : {
    1774                 :          0 :         drop_nlink(inode);
    1775                 :            :         mark_inode_dirty(inode);
    1776                 :            : }
    1777                 :            : 
    1778                 :            : /**
    1779                 :            :  * inode_inc_iversion - increments i_version
    1780                 :            :  * @inode: inode that need to be updated
    1781                 :            :  *
    1782                 :            :  * Every time the inode is modified, the i_version field will be incremented.
    1783                 :            :  * The filesystem has to be mounted with i_version flag
    1784                 :            :  */
    1785                 :            : 
    1786                 :            : static inline void inode_inc_iversion(struct inode *inode)
    1787                 :            : {
    1788                 :            :        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
    1789                 :          0 :        inode->i_version++;
    1790                 :            :        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
    1791                 :            : }
    1792                 :            : 
    1793                 :            : enum file_time_flags {
    1794                 :            :         S_ATIME = 1,
    1795                 :            :         S_MTIME = 2,
    1796                 :            :         S_CTIME = 4,
    1797                 :            :         S_VERSION = 8,
    1798                 :            : };
    1799                 :            : 
    1800                 :            : extern void touch_atime(const struct path *);
    1801                 :            : static inline void file_accessed(struct file *file)
    1802                 :            : {
    1803 [ +  + ][ +  - ]:   17949534 :         if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
         [ +  - ][ +  + ]
    1804                 :   17950007 :                 touch_atime(&file->f_path);
    1805                 :            : }
    1806                 :            : 
    1807                 :            : int sync_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
    1808                 :            : int sync_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode, int wait);
    1809                 :            : 
    1810                 :            : struct file_system_type {
    1811                 :            :         const char *name;
    1812                 :            :         int fs_flags;
    1813                 :            : #define FS_REQUIRES_DEV         1 
    1814                 :            : #define FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA     2
    1815                 :            : #define FS_HAS_SUBTYPE          4
    1816                 :            : #define FS_USERNS_MOUNT         8       /* Can be mounted by userns root */
    1817                 :            : #define FS_USERNS_DEV_MOUNT     16 /* A userns mount does not imply MNT_NODEV */
    1818                 :            : #define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE   32768   /* FS will handle d_move() during rename() internally. */
    1819                 :            :         struct dentry *(*mount) (struct file_system_type *, int,
    1820                 :            :                        const char *, void *);
    1821                 :            :         void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *);
    1822                 :            :         struct module *owner;
    1823                 :            :         struct file_system_type * next;
    1824                 :            :         struct hlist_head fs_supers;
    1825                 :            : 
    1826                 :            :         struct lock_class_key s_lock_key;
    1827                 :            :         struct lock_class_key s_umount_key;
    1828                 :            :         struct lock_class_key s_vfs_rename_key;
    1829                 :            :         struct lock_class_key s_writers_key[SB_FREEZE_LEVELS];
    1830                 :            : 
    1831                 :            :         struct lock_class_key i_lock_key;
    1832                 :            :         struct lock_class_key i_mutex_key;
    1833                 :            :         struct lock_class_key i_mutex_dir_key;
    1834                 :            : };
    1835                 :            : 
    1836                 :            : #define MODULE_ALIAS_FS(NAME) MODULE_ALIAS("fs-" NAME)
    1837                 :            : 
    1838                 :            : extern struct dentry *mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
    1839                 :            :         void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
    1840                 :            : extern struct dentry *mount_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
    1841                 :            :         int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
    1842                 :            :         int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
    1843                 :            : extern struct dentry *mount_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
    1844                 :            :         int flags, void *data,
    1845                 :            :         int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
    1846                 :            : extern struct dentry *mount_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
    1847                 :            :         int flags, void *data,
    1848                 :            :         int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
    1849                 :            : extern struct dentry *mount_subtree(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *path);
    1850                 :            : void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb);
    1851                 :            : void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb);
    1852                 :            : void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb);
    1853                 :            : void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb);
    1854                 :            : void deactivate_super(struct super_block *sb);
    1855                 :            : void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *sb);
    1856                 :            : int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data);
    1857                 :            : int get_anon_bdev(dev_t *);
    1858                 :            : void free_anon_bdev(dev_t);
    1859                 :            : struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
    1860                 :            :                         int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
    1861                 :            :                         int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
    1862                 :            :                         int flags, void *data);
    1863                 :            : extern struct dentry *mount_pseudo(struct file_system_type *, char *,
    1864                 :            :         const struct super_operations *ops,
    1865                 :            :         const struct dentry_operations *dops,
    1866                 :            :         unsigned long);
    1867                 :            : 
    1868                 :            : /* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */
    1869                 :            : #define fops_get(fops) \
    1870                 :            :         (((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL))
    1871                 :            : #define fops_put(fops) \
    1872                 :            :         do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0)
    1873                 :            : /*
    1874                 :            :  * This one is to be used *ONLY* from ->open() instances.
    1875                 :            :  * fops must be non-NULL, pinned down *and* module dependencies
    1876                 :            :  * should be sufficient to pin the caller down as well.
    1877                 :            :  */
    1878                 :            : #define replace_fops(f, fops) \
    1879                 :            :         do {    \
    1880                 :            :                 struct file *__file = (f); \
    1881                 :            :                 fops_put(__file->f_op); \
    1882                 :            :                 BUG_ON(!(__file->f_op = (fops))); \
    1883                 :            :         } while(0)
    1884                 :            : 
    1885                 :            : extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
    1886                 :            : extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
    1887                 :            : extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *, void *data);
    1888                 :            : #define kern_mount(type) kern_mount_data(type, NULL)
    1889                 :            : extern void kern_unmount(struct vfsmount *mnt);
    1890                 :            : extern int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *);
    1891                 :            : extern int may_umount(struct vfsmount *);
    1892                 :            : extern long do_mount(const char *, const char *, const char *, unsigned long, void *);
    1893                 :            : extern struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(struct path *);
    1894                 :            : extern void drop_collected_mounts(struct vfsmount *);
    1895                 :            : extern int iterate_mounts(int (*)(struct vfsmount *, void *), void *,
    1896                 :            :                           struct vfsmount *);
    1897                 :            : extern int vfs_statfs(struct path *, struct kstatfs *);
    1898                 :            : extern int user_statfs(const char __user *, struct kstatfs *);
    1899                 :            : extern int fd_statfs(int, struct kstatfs *);
    1900                 :            : extern int vfs_ustat(dev_t, struct kstatfs *);
    1901                 :            : extern int freeze_super(struct super_block *super);
    1902                 :            : extern int thaw_super(struct super_block *super);
    1903                 :            : extern bool our_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt);
    1904                 :            : extern bool fs_fully_visible(struct file_system_type *);
    1905                 :            : 
    1906                 :            : extern int current_umask(void);
    1907                 :            : 
    1908                 :            : extern void ihold(struct inode * inode);
    1909                 :            : extern void iput(struct inode *);
    1910                 :            : 
    1911                 :            : /* /sys/fs */
    1912                 :            : extern struct kobject *fs_kobj;
    1913                 :            : 
    1914                 :            : #define MAX_RW_COUNT (INT_MAX & PAGE_CACHE_MASK)
    1915                 :            : 
    1916                 :            : #define FLOCK_VERIFY_READ  1
    1917                 :            : #define FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE 2
    1918                 :            : 
    1919                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
    1920                 :            : extern int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *);
    1921                 :            : extern int locks_mandatory_area(int, struct inode *, struct file *, loff_t, size_t);
    1922                 :            : 
    1923                 :            : /*
    1924                 :            :  * Candidates for mandatory locking have the setgid bit set
    1925                 :            :  * but no group execute bit -  an otherwise meaningless combination.
    1926                 :            :  */
    1927                 :            : 
    1928                 :            : static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
    1929                 :            : {
    1930                 :         44 :         return (ino->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == S_ISGID;
    1931                 :            : }
    1932                 :            : 
    1933                 :            : /*
    1934                 :            :  * ... and these candidates should be on MS_MANDLOCK mounted fs,
    1935                 :            :  * otherwise these will be advisory locks
    1936                 :            :  */
    1937                 :            : 
    1938                 :         44 : static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
    1939                 :            : {
    1940 [ +  + ][ +  + ]:   12877324 :         return IS_MANDLOCK(ino) && __mandatory_lock(ino);
         [ +  + ][ +  + ]
            [ +  + ][ + ]
    1941                 :            : }
    1942                 :            : 
    1943                 :            : static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
    1944                 :            : {
    1945         [ -  + ]:     178360 :         if (mandatory_lock(inode))
    1946                 :          0 :                 return locks_mandatory_locked(inode);
    1947                 :            :         return 0;
    1948                 :            : }
    1949                 :            : 
    1950                 :            : static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode,
    1951                 :            :                                     struct file *filp,
    1952                 :            :                                     loff_t size)
    1953                 :            : {
    1954 [ +  + ][ +  + ]:      46434 :         if (inode->i_flock && mandatory_lock(inode))
         [ -  + ][ #  # ]
    1955 [ +  - ][ #  # ]:         30 :                 return locks_mandatory_area(
    1956                 :            :                         FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE, inode, filp,
    1957                 :         30 :                         size < inode->i_size ? size : inode->i_size,
    1958                 :            :                         (size < inode->i_size ? inode->i_size - size
    1959                 :            :                          : size - inode->i_size)
    1960                 :            :                 );
    1961                 :            :         return 0;
    1962                 :            : }
    1963                 :            : 
    1964                 :            : static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
    1965                 :            : {
    1966 [ +  + ][ -  + ]:    3511336 :         if (inode->i_flock)
    1967                 :       1184 :                 return __break_lease(inode, mode, FL_LEASE);
    1968                 :            :         return 0;
    1969                 :            : }
    1970                 :            : 
    1971                 :            : static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
    1972                 :            : {
    1973 [ +  + ][ -  + ]:     763235 :         if (inode->i_flock)
         [ -  + ][ #  # ]
         [ -  + ][ #  # ]
                 [ +  + ]
    1974                 :      21053 :                 return __break_lease(inode, mode, FL_DELEG);
    1975                 :            :         return 0;
    1976                 :            : }
    1977                 :            : 
    1978                 :            : static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct inode **delegated_inode)
    1979                 :            : {
    1980                 :            :         int ret;
    1981                 :            : 
    1982                 :            :         ret = break_deleg(inode, O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK);
    1983 [ -  + ][ -  + ]:     763242 :         if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK && delegated_inode) {
         [ -  + ][ -  + ]
    1984                 :          0 :                 *delegated_inode = inode;
    1985                 :          0 :                 ihold(inode);
    1986                 :            :         }
    1987                 :            :         return ret;
    1988                 :            : }
    1989                 :            : 
    1990                 :            : static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct inode **delegated_inode)
    1991                 :            : {
    1992                 :            :         int ret;
    1993                 :            : 
    1994                 :            :         ret = break_deleg(*delegated_inode, O_WRONLY);
    1995                 :          0 :         iput(*delegated_inode);
    1996                 :          0 :         *delegated_inode = NULL;
    1997                 :            :         return ret;
    1998                 :            : }
    1999                 :            : 
    2000                 :            : #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
    2001                 :            : static inline int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *inode)
    2002                 :            : {
    2003                 :            :         return 0;
    2004                 :            : }
    2005                 :            : 
    2006                 :            : static inline int locks_mandatory_area(int rw, struct inode *inode,
    2007                 :            :                                        struct file *filp, loff_t offset,
    2008                 :            :                                        size_t count)
    2009                 :            : {
    2010                 :            :         return 0;
    2011                 :            : }
    2012                 :            : 
    2013                 :            : static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
    2014                 :            : {
    2015                 :            :         return 0;
    2016                 :            : }
    2017                 :            : 
    2018                 :            : static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
    2019                 :            : {
    2020                 :            :         return 0;
    2021                 :            : }
    2022                 :            : 
    2023                 :            : static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
    2024                 :            : {
    2025                 :            :         return 0;
    2026                 :            : }
    2027                 :            : 
    2028                 :            : static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
    2029                 :            :                                         size_t size)
    2030                 :            : {
    2031                 :            :         return 0;
    2032                 :            : }
    2033                 :            : 
    2034                 :            : static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
    2035                 :            : {
    2036                 :            :         return 0;
    2037                 :            : }
    2038                 :            : 
    2039                 :            : static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
    2040                 :            : {
    2041                 :            :         return 0;
    2042                 :            : }
    2043                 :            : 
    2044                 :            : static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct inode **delegated_inode)
    2045                 :            : {
    2046                 :            :         return 0;
    2047                 :            : }
    2048                 :            : 
    2049                 :            : static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct inode **delegated_inode)
    2050                 :            : {
    2051                 :            :         BUG();
    2052                 :            :         return 0;
    2053                 :            : }
    2054                 :            : 
    2055                 :            : #endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
    2056                 :            : 
    2057                 :            : /* fs/open.c */
    2058                 :            : struct audit_names;
    2059                 :            : struct filename {
    2060                 :            :         const char              *name;  /* pointer to actual string */
    2061                 :            :         const __user char       *uptr;  /* original userland pointer */
    2062                 :            :         struct audit_names      *aname;
    2063                 :            :         bool                    separate; /* should "name" be freed? */
    2064                 :            : };
    2065                 :            : 
    2066                 :            : extern long vfs_truncate(struct path *, loff_t);
    2067                 :            : extern int do_truncate(struct dentry *, loff_t start, unsigned int time_attrs,
    2068                 :            :                        struct file *filp);
    2069                 :            : extern int do_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
    2070                 :            :                         loff_t len);
    2071                 :            : extern long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
    2072                 :            :                         umode_t mode);
    2073                 :            : extern struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *, int, umode_t);
    2074                 :            : extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, umode_t);
    2075                 :            : extern struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *,
    2076                 :            :                                    const char *, int);
    2077                 :            : extern struct file * dentry_open(const struct path *, int, const struct cred *);
    2078                 :            : extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
    2079                 :            : 
    2080                 :            : extern struct filename *getname(const char __user *);
    2081                 :            : 
    2082                 :            : enum {
    2083                 :            :         FILE_CREATED = 1,
    2084                 :            :         FILE_OPENED = 2
    2085                 :            : };
    2086                 :            : extern int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry,
    2087                 :            :                         int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *),
    2088                 :            :                         int *opened);
    2089                 :            : extern int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry);
    2090                 :            : 
    2091                 :            : /* fs/ioctl.c */
    2092                 :            : 
    2093                 :            : extern int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, void __user *argp);
    2094                 :            : 
    2095                 :            : /* fs/dcache.c */
    2096                 :            : extern void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void);
    2097                 :            : extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);
    2098                 :            : 
    2099                 :            : extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep;
    2100                 :            : 
    2101                 :            : extern void final_putname(struct filename *name);
    2102                 :            : 
    2103                 :            : #define __getname()             kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, GFP_KERNEL)
    2104                 :            : #define __putname(name)         kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name))
    2105                 :            : #ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
    2106                 :            : #define putname(name)           final_putname(name)
    2107                 :            : #else
    2108                 :            : extern void putname(struct filename *name);
    2109                 :            : #endif
    2110                 :            : 
    2111                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
    2112                 :            : extern int register_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
    2113                 :            : extern void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
    2114                 :            : extern struct block_device *bdget(dev_t);
    2115                 :            : extern struct block_device *bdgrab(struct block_device *bdev);
    2116                 :            : extern void bd_set_size(struct block_device *, loff_t size);
    2117                 :            : extern void bd_forget(struct inode *inode);
    2118                 :            : extern void bdput(struct block_device *);
    2119                 :            : extern void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *);
    2120                 :            : extern void iterate_bdevs(void (*)(struct block_device *, void *), void *);
    2121                 :            : extern int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev);
    2122                 :            : extern void kill_bdev(struct block_device *);
    2123                 :            : extern struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *);
    2124                 :            : extern void emergency_thaw_all(void);
    2125                 :            : extern int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb);
    2126                 :            : extern int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *);
    2127                 :            : extern int sb_is_blkdev_sb(struct super_block *sb);
    2128                 :            : #else
    2129                 :            : static inline void bd_forget(struct inode *inode) {}
    2130                 :            : static inline int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; }
    2131                 :            : static inline void kill_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {}
    2132                 :            : static inline void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {}
    2133                 :            : 
    2134                 :            : static inline struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *sb)
    2135                 :            : {
    2136                 :            :         return NULL;
    2137                 :            : }
    2138                 :            : 
    2139                 :            : static inline int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb)
    2140                 :            : {
    2141                 :            :         return 0;
    2142                 :            : }
    2143                 :            : 
    2144                 :            : static inline void iterate_bdevs(void (*f)(struct block_device *, void *), void *arg)
    2145                 :            : {
    2146                 :            : }
    2147                 :            : 
    2148                 :            : static inline int sb_is_blkdev_sb(struct super_block *sb)
    2149                 :            : {
    2150                 :            :         return 0;
    2151                 :            : }
    2152                 :            : #endif
    2153                 :            : extern int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *);
    2154                 :            : extern const struct file_operations def_blk_fops;
    2155                 :            : extern const struct file_operations def_chr_fops;
    2156                 :            : extern const struct file_operations bad_sock_fops;
    2157                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
    2158                 :            : extern int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
    2159                 :            : extern int blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
    2160                 :            : extern long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
    2161                 :            : extern int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, void *holder);
    2162                 :            : extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_path(const char *path, fmode_t mode,
    2163                 :            :                                                void *holder);
    2164                 :            : extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_dev(dev_t dev, fmode_t mode,
    2165                 :            :                                               void *holder);
    2166                 :            : extern void blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
    2167                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
    2168                 :            : extern int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk);
    2169                 :            : extern void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
    2170                 :            :                                   struct gendisk *disk);
    2171                 :            : #else
    2172                 :            : static inline int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
    2173                 :            :                                       struct gendisk *disk)
    2174                 :            : {
    2175                 :            :         return 0;
    2176                 :            : }
    2177                 :            : static inline void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
    2178                 :            :                                          struct gendisk *disk)
    2179                 :            : {
    2180                 :            : }
    2181                 :            : #endif
    2182                 :            : #endif
    2183                 :            : 
    2184                 :            : /* fs/char_dev.c */
    2185                 :            : #define CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE  255
    2186                 :            : extern int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *);
    2187                 :            : extern int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *);
    2188                 :            : extern int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
    2189                 :            :                              unsigned int count, const char *name,
    2190                 :            :                              const struct file_operations *fops);
    2191                 :            : extern void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
    2192                 :            :                                 unsigned int count, const char *name);
    2193                 :            : extern void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned);
    2194                 :            : extern void chrdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
    2195                 :            : 
    2196                 :            : static inline int register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name,
    2197                 :            :                                   const struct file_operations *fops)
    2198                 :            : {
    2199                 :          0 :         return __register_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name, fops);
    2200                 :            : }
    2201                 :            : 
    2202                 :            : static inline void unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
    2203                 :            : {
    2204                 :          0 :         __unregister_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name);
    2205                 :            : }
    2206                 :            : 
    2207                 :            : /* fs/block_dev.c */
    2208                 :            : #define BDEVNAME_SIZE   32      /* Largest string for a blockdev identifier */
    2209                 :            : #define BDEVT_SIZE      10      /* Largest string for MAJ:MIN for blkdev */
    2210                 :            : 
    2211                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
    2212                 :            : #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE  255
    2213                 :            : extern const char *__bdevname(dev_t, char *buffer);
    2214                 :            : extern const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer);
    2215                 :            : extern struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *);
    2216                 :            : extern void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
    2217                 :            : 
    2218                 :            : #else
    2219                 :            : #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE  0
    2220                 :            : #endif
    2221                 :            : 
    2222                 :            : extern void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t);
    2223                 :            : 
    2224                 :            : /* Invalid inode operations -- fs/bad_inode.c */
    2225                 :            : extern void make_bad_inode(struct inode *);
    2226                 :            : extern int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);
    2227                 :            : 
    2228                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
    2229                 :            : /*
    2230                 :            :  * return READ, READA, or WRITE
    2231                 :            :  */
    2232                 :            : #define bio_rw(bio)             ((bio)->bi_rw & (RW_MASK | RWA_MASK))
    2233                 :            : 
    2234                 :            : /*
    2235                 :            :  * return data direction, READ or WRITE
    2236                 :            :  */
    2237                 :            : #define bio_data_dir(bio)       ((bio)->bi_rw & 1)
    2238                 :            : 
    2239                 :            : extern void check_disk_size_change(struct gendisk *disk,
    2240                 :            :                                    struct block_device *bdev);
    2241                 :            : extern int revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
    2242                 :            : extern int check_disk_change(struct block_device *);
    2243                 :            : extern int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *, bool);
    2244                 :            : extern int invalidate_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
    2245                 :            : #endif
    2246                 :            : unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
    2247                 :            :                                         pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
    2248                 :            : 
    2249                 :            : static inline void invalidate_remote_inode(struct inode *inode)
    2250                 :            : {
    2251                 :            :         if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
    2252                 :            :             S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
    2253                 :            :                 invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
    2254                 :            : }
    2255                 :            : extern int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping);
    2256                 :            : extern int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
    2257                 :            :                                          pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
    2258                 :            : extern int write_inode_now(struct inode *, int);
    2259                 :            : extern int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *);
    2260                 :            : extern int filemap_flush(struct address_space *);
    2261                 :            : extern int filemap_fdatawait(struct address_space *);
    2262                 :            : extern int filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *, loff_t lstart,
    2263                 :            :                                    loff_t lend);
    2264                 :            : extern int filemap_write_and_wait(struct address_space *mapping);
    2265                 :            : extern int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
    2266                 :            :                                         loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
    2267                 :            : extern int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
    2268                 :            :                                 loff_t start, loff_t end, int sync_mode);
    2269                 :            : extern int filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
    2270                 :            :                                 loff_t start, loff_t end);
    2271                 :            : 
    2272                 :            : extern int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
    2273                 :            :                            int datasync);
    2274                 :            : extern int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync);
    2275                 :            : extern int generic_write_sync(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t count);
    2276                 :            : extern void emergency_sync(void);
    2277                 :            : extern void emergency_remount(void);
    2278                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
    2279                 :            : extern sector_t bmap(struct inode *, sector_t);
    2280                 :            : #endif
    2281                 :            : extern int notify_change(struct dentry *, struct iattr *, struct inode **);
    2282                 :            : extern int inode_permission(struct inode *, int);
    2283                 :            : extern int generic_permission(struct inode *, int);
    2284                 :            : 
    2285                 :            : static inline bool execute_ok(struct inode *inode)
    2286                 :            : {
    2287 [ #  # ][ #  # ]:          0 :         return (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
    2288                 :            : }
    2289                 :            : 
    2290                 :            : static inline struct inode *file_inode(struct file *f)
    2291                 :            : {
    2292                 :            :         return f->f_inode;
    2293                 :            : }
    2294                 :            : 
    2295                 :    5531187 : static inline void file_start_write(struct file *file)
    2296                 :            : {
    2297 [ +  + ][ +  + ]:    5531187 :         if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
                 [ +  + ]
    2298                 :            :                 return;
    2299                 :    3584015 :         __sb_start_write(file_inode(file)->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE, true);
    2300                 :            : }
    2301                 :            : 
    2302                 :          1 : static inline bool file_start_write_trylock(struct file *file)
    2303                 :            : {
    2304         [ +  - ]:          1 :         if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
    2305                 :            :                 return true;
    2306                 :          1 :         return __sb_start_write(file_inode(file)->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE, false);
    2307                 :            : }
    2308                 :            : 
    2309                 :    5531781 : static inline void file_end_write(struct file *file)
    2310                 :            : {
    2311         [ +  + ]:    5531781 :         if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
           [ #  #  +  + ]
                 [ +  + ]
    2312                 :            :                 return;
    2313                 :    3583998 :         __sb_end_write(file_inode(file)->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
    2314                 :            : }
    2315                 :            : 
    2316                 :            : /*
    2317                 :            :  * get_write_access() gets write permission for a file.
    2318                 :            :  * put_write_access() releases this write permission.
    2319                 :            :  * This is used for regular files.
    2320                 :            :  * We cannot support write (and maybe mmap read-write shared) accesses and
    2321                 :            :  * MAP_DENYWRITE mmappings simultaneously. The i_writecount field of an inode
    2322                 :            :  * can have the following values:
    2323                 :            :  * 0: no writers, no VM_DENYWRITE mappings
    2324                 :            :  * < 0: (-i_writecount) vm_area_structs with VM_DENYWRITE set exist
    2325                 :            :  * > 0: (i_writecount) users are writing to the file.
    2326                 :            :  *
    2327                 :            :  * Normally we operate on that counter with atomic_{inc,dec} and it's safe
    2328                 :            :  * except for the cases where we don't hold i_writecount yet. Then we need to
    2329                 :            :  * use {get,deny}_write_access() - these functions check the sign and refuse
    2330                 :            :  * to do the change if sign is wrong.
    2331                 :            :  */
    2332                 :          0 : static inline int get_write_access(struct inode *inode)
    2333                 :            : {
    2334 [ +  + ][ -  + ]:    4085366 :         return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
    2335                 :            : }
    2336                 :     354923 : static inline int deny_write_access(struct file *file)
    2337                 :            : {
    2338                 :            :         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
    2339 [ +  + ][ -  + ]:     709885 :         return atomic_dec_unless_positive(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
    2340                 :            : }
    2341                 :            : static inline void put_write_access(struct inode * inode)
    2342                 :            : {
    2343                 :    3495425 :         atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
    2344                 :            : }
    2345                 :     355038 : static inline void allow_write_access(struct file *file)
    2346                 :            : {
    2347 [ +  - ][ +  # ]:     355037 :         if (file)
         [ #  # ][ #  # ]
    2348                 :     355038 :                 atomic_inc(&file_inode(file)->i_writecount);
    2349                 :            : }
    2350                 :            : static inline bool inode_is_open_for_write(const struct inode *inode)
    2351                 :            : {
    2352                 :            :         return atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 0;
    2353                 :            : }
    2354                 :            : 
    2355                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_IMA
    2356                 :            : static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
    2357                 :            : {
    2358                 :            :         BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&inode->i_readcount));
    2359                 :            :         atomic_dec(&inode->i_readcount);
    2360                 :            : }
    2361                 :            : static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
    2362                 :            : {
    2363                 :            :         atomic_inc(&inode->i_readcount);
    2364                 :            : }
    2365                 :            : #else
    2366                 :            : static inline void i_readcount_dec(struct inode *inode)
    2367                 :            : {
    2368                 :            :         return;
    2369                 :            : }
    2370                 :            : static inline void i_readcount_inc(struct inode *inode)
    2371                 :            : {
    2372                 :            :         return;
    2373                 :            : }
    2374                 :            : #endif
    2375                 :            : extern int do_pipe_flags(int *, int);
    2376                 :            : 
    2377                 :            : extern int kernel_read(struct file *, loff_t, char *, unsigned long);
    2378                 :            : extern ssize_t kernel_write(struct file *, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
    2379                 :            : extern struct file * open_exec(const char *);
    2380                 :            :  
    2381                 :            : /* fs/dcache.c -- generic fs support functions */
    2382                 :            : extern int is_subdir(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
    2383                 :            : extern int path_is_under(struct path *, struct path *);
    2384                 :            : 
    2385                 :            : #include <linux/err.h>
    2386                 :            : 
    2387                 :            : /* needed for stackable file system support */
    2388                 :            : extern loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
    2389                 :            : 
    2390                 :            : extern loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
    2391                 :            : 
    2392                 :            : extern int inode_init_always(struct super_block *, struct inode *);
    2393                 :            : extern void inode_init_once(struct inode *);
    2394                 :            : extern void address_space_init_once(struct address_space *mapping);
    2395                 :            : extern struct inode * igrab(struct inode *);
    2396                 :            : extern ino_t iunique(struct super_block *, ino_t);
    2397                 :            : extern int inode_needs_sync(struct inode *inode);
    2398                 :            : extern int generic_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
    2399                 :            : static inline int generic_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
    2400                 :            : {
    2401 [ +  + ][ +  + ]:    1147584 :         return !inode->i_nlink || inode_unhashed(inode);
    2402                 :            : }
    2403                 :            : 
    2404                 :            : extern struct inode *ilookup5_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
    2405                 :            :                 unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *),
    2406                 :            :                 void *data);
    2407                 :            : extern struct inode *ilookup5(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval,
    2408                 :            :                 int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data);
    2409                 :            : extern struct inode *ilookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino);
    2410                 :            : 
    2411                 :            : extern struct inode * iget5_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
    2412                 :            : extern struct inode * iget_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
    2413                 :            : extern int insert_inode_locked4(struct inode *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
    2414                 :            : extern int insert_inode_locked(struct inode *);
    2415                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
    2416                 :            : extern void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode);
    2417                 :            : #else
    2418                 :            : static inline void lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode) { };
    2419                 :            : #endif
    2420                 :            : extern void unlock_new_inode(struct inode *);
    2421                 :            : extern unsigned int get_next_ino(void);
    2422                 :            : 
    2423                 :            : extern void __iget(struct inode * inode);
    2424                 :            : extern void iget_failed(struct inode *);
    2425                 :            : extern void clear_inode(struct inode *);
    2426                 :            : extern void __destroy_inode(struct inode *);
    2427                 :            : extern struct inode *new_inode_pseudo(struct super_block *sb);
    2428                 :            : extern struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *sb);
    2429                 :            : extern void free_inode_nonrcu(struct inode *inode);
    2430                 :            : extern int should_remove_suid(struct dentry *);
    2431                 :            : extern int file_remove_suid(struct file *);
    2432                 :            : 
    2433                 :            : extern void __insert_inode_hash(struct inode *, unsigned long hashval);
    2434                 :            : static inline void insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
    2435                 :            : {
    2436                 :          0 :         __insert_inode_hash(inode, inode->i_ino);
    2437                 :            : }
    2438                 :            : 
    2439                 :            : extern void __remove_inode_hash(struct inode *);
    2440                 :            : static inline void remove_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
    2441                 :            : {
    2442         [ +  + ]:    1983227 :         if (!inode_unhashed(inode))
    2443                 :     479154 :                 __remove_inode_hash(inode);
    2444                 :            : }
    2445                 :            : 
    2446                 :            : extern void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode);
    2447                 :            : 
    2448                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
    2449                 :            : extern void submit_bio(int, struct bio *);
    2450                 :            : extern int bdev_read_only(struct block_device *);
    2451                 :            : #endif
    2452                 :            : extern int set_blocksize(struct block_device *, int);
    2453                 :            : extern int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
    2454                 :            : extern int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
    2455                 :            : 
    2456                 :            : extern int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
    2457                 :            : extern int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
    2458                 :            : extern int generic_file_remap_pages(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long addr,
    2459                 :            :                 unsigned long size, pgoff_t pgoff);
    2460                 :            : extern int file_read_actor(read_descriptor_t * desc, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
    2461                 :            : int generic_write_checks(struct file *file, loff_t *pos, size_t *count, int isblk);
    2462                 :            : extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
    2463                 :            : extern ssize_t __generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long,
    2464                 :            :                 loff_t *);
    2465                 :            : extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
    2466                 :            : extern ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
    2467                 :            :                 unsigned long *, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, size_t);
    2468                 :            : extern ssize_t generic_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
    2469                 :            :                 unsigned long, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, ssize_t);
    2470                 :            : extern ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
    2471                 :            : extern ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
    2472                 :            : extern int generic_segment_checks(const struct iovec *iov,
    2473                 :            :                 unsigned long *nr_segs, size_t *count, int access_flags);
    2474                 :            : 
    2475                 :            : /* fs/block_dev.c */
    2476                 :            : extern ssize_t blkdev_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
    2477                 :            :                                 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos);
    2478                 :            : extern int blkdev_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
    2479                 :            :                         int datasync);
    2480                 :            : extern void block_sync_page(struct page *page);
    2481                 :            : 
    2482                 :            : /* fs/splice.c */
    2483                 :            : extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
    2484                 :            :                 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
    2485                 :            : extern ssize_t default_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
    2486                 :            :                 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
    2487                 :            : extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *,
    2488                 :            :                 struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
    2489                 :            : extern ssize_t generic_splice_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
    2490                 :            :                 struct file *out, loff_t *, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
    2491                 :            : 
    2492                 :            : extern void
    2493                 :            : file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping);
    2494                 :            : extern loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
    2495                 :            : extern loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
    2496                 :            : extern loff_t vfs_setpos(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t maxsize);
    2497                 :            : extern loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);
    2498                 :            : extern loff_t generic_file_llseek_size(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
    2499                 :            :                 int whence, loff_t maxsize, loff_t eof);
    2500                 :            : extern loff_t fixed_size_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
    2501                 :            :                 int whence, loff_t size);
    2502                 :            : extern int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
    2503                 :            : extern int nonseekable_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
    2504                 :            : 
    2505                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_FS_XIP
    2506                 :            : extern ssize_t xip_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
    2507                 :            :                              loff_t *ppos);
    2508                 :            : extern int xip_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma);
    2509                 :            : extern ssize_t xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
    2510                 :            :                               size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
    2511                 :            : extern int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
    2512                 :            : #else
    2513                 :            : static inline int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
    2514                 :            : {
    2515                 :            :         return 0;
    2516                 :            : }
    2517                 :            : #endif
    2518                 :            : 
    2519                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
    2520                 :            : typedef void (dio_submit_t)(int rw, struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
    2521                 :            :                             loff_t file_offset);
    2522                 :            : 
    2523                 :            : enum {
    2524                 :            :         /* need locking between buffered and direct access */
    2525                 :            :         DIO_LOCKING     = 0x01,
    2526                 :            : 
    2527                 :            :         /* filesystem does not support filling holes */
    2528                 :            :         DIO_SKIP_HOLES  = 0x02,
    2529                 :            : };
    2530                 :            : 
    2531                 :            : void dio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int error);
    2532                 :            : 
    2533                 :            : ssize_t __blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
    2534                 :            :         struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
    2535                 :            :         unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io,
    2536                 :            :         dio_submit_t submit_io, int flags);
    2537                 :            : 
    2538                 :            : static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
    2539                 :            :                 struct inode *inode, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
    2540                 :            :                 unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block)
    2541                 :            : {
    2542                 :     101196 :         return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iov,
    2543                 :            :                                     offset, nr_segs, get_block, NULL, NULL,
    2544                 :            :                                     DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES);
    2545                 :            : }
    2546                 :            : #endif
    2547                 :            : 
    2548                 :            : void inode_dio_wait(struct inode *inode);
    2549                 :            : void inode_dio_done(struct inode *inode);
    2550                 :            : 
    2551                 :            : extern const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops;
    2552                 :            : 
    2553                 :            : #define special_file(m) (S_ISCHR(m)||S_ISBLK(m)||S_ISFIFO(m)||S_ISSOCK(m))
    2554                 :            : 
    2555                 :            : extern int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int, const char *);
    2556                 :            : extern int page_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
    2557                 :            : extern void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
    2558                 :            : extern void page_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
    2559                 :            : extern int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len,
    2560                 :            :                 int nofs);
    2561                 :            : extern int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len);
    2562                 :            : extern const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations;
    2563                 :            : extern void kfree_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
    2564                 :            : extern int generic_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
    2565                 :            : extern void generic_fillattr(struct inode *, struct kstat *);
    2566                 :            : int vfs_getattr_nosec(struct path *path, struct kstat *stat);
    2567                 :            : extern int vfs_getattr(struct path *, struct kstat *);
    2568                 :            : void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
    2569                 :            : void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
    2570                 :            : void __inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
    2571                 :            : void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
    2572                 :            : loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode);
    2573                 :            : void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
    2574                 :            : 
    2575                 :            : extern int vfs_readdir(struct file *, filldir_t, void *);
    2576                 :            : extern int iterate_dir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
    2577                 :            : 
    2578                 :            : extern int vfs_stat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
    2579                 :            : extern int vfs_lstat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
    2580                 :            : extern int vfs_fstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
    2581                 :            : extern int vfs_fstatat(int , const char __user *, struct kstat *, int);
    2582                 :            : 
    2583                 :            : extern int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd,
    2584                 :            :                     unsigned long arg);
    2585                 :            : extern int __generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
    2586                 :            :                                   struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
    2587                 :            :                                   loff_t start, loff_t len,
    2588                 :            :                                   get_block_t *get_block);
    2589                 :            : extern int generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
    2590                 :            :                                 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start,
    2591                 :            :                                 u64 len, get_block_t *get_block);
    2592                 :            : 
    2593                 :            : extern void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
    2594                 :            : extern void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
    2595                 :            : extern struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name);
    2596                 :            : extern struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *);
    2597                 :            : extern struct super_block *get_super_thawed(struct block_device *);
    2598                 :            : extern struct super_block *get_active_super(struct block_device *bdev);
    2599                 :            : extern void drop_super(struct super_block *sb);
    2600                 :            : extern void iterate_supers(void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
    2601                 :            : extern void iterate_supers_type(struct file_system_type *,
    2602                 :            :                                 void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
    2603                 :            : 
    2604                 :            : extern int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
    2605                 :            : extern int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
    2606                 :            : extern loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
    2607                 :            : extern int dcache_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
    2608                 :            : extern int simple_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
    2609                 :            : extern int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
    2610                 :            : extern int simple_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
    2611                 :            : extern int simple_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
    2612                 :            : extern int simple_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
    2613                 :            : extern int simple_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
    2614                 :            : extern int simple_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
    2615                 :            : extern int simple_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
    2616                 :            : extern int noop_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
    2617                 :            : extern int simple_empty(struct dentry *);
    2618                 :            : extern int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
    2619                 :            : extern int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
    2620                 :            :                         loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
    2621                 :            :                         struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
    2622                 :            : extern int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
    2623                 :            :                         loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
    2624                 :            :                         struct page *page, void *fsdata);
    2625                 :            : extern int always_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
    2626                 :            : extern struct inode *alloc_anon_inode(struct super_block *);
    2627                 :            : extern const struct dentry_operations simple_dentry_operations;
    2628                 :            : 
    2629                 :            : extern struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int flags);
    2630                 :            : extern ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
    2631                 :            : extern const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations;
    2632                 :            : extern const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations;
    2633                 :            : struct tree_descr { char *name; const struct file_operations *ops; int mode; };
    2634                 :            : struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *, const char *);
    2635                 :            : extern int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *, unsigned long, struct tree_descr *);
    2636                 :            : extern int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
    2637                 :            : extern void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
    2638                 :            : 
    2639                 :            : extern ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count,
    2640                 :            :                         loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available);
    2641                 :            : extern ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos,
    2642                 :            :                 const void __user *from, size_t count);
    2643                 :            : 
    2644                 :            : extern int generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
    2645                 :            : 
    2646                 :            : extern int generic_check_addressable(unsigned, u64);
    2647                 :            : 
    2648                 :            : #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
    2649                 :            : extern int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *,
    2650                 :            :                                 struct page *, struct page *,
    2651                 :            :                                 enum migrate_mode);
    2652                 :            : #else
    2653                 :            : #define buffer_migrate_page NULL
    2654                 :            : #endif
    2655                 :            : 
    2656                 :            : extern int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *, struct iattr *);
    2657                 :            : extern int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *, loff_t offset);
    2658                 :            : extern void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr);
    2659                 :            : 
    2660                 :            : extern int file_update_time(struct file *file);
    2661                 :            : 
    2662                 :            : extern int generic_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root);
    2663                 :            : extern void save_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
    2664                 :            : extern void replace_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
    2665                 :            : 
    2666                 :            : static inline ino_t parent_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
    2667                 :            : {
    2668                 :            :         ino_t res;
    2669                 :            : 
    2670                 :            :         /*
    2671                 :            :          * Don't strictly need d_lock here? If the parent ino could change
    2672                 :            :          * then surely we'd have a deeper race in the caller?
    2673                 :            :          */
    2674                 :            :         spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
    2675                 :       3084 :         res = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino;
    2676                 :            :         spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
    2677                 :            :         return res;
    2678                 :            : }
    2679                 :            : 
    2680                 :            : /* Transaction based IO helpers */
    2681                 :            : 
    2682                 :            : /*
    2683                 :            :  * An argresp is stored in an allocated page and holds the
    2684                 :            :  * size of the argument or response, along with its content
    2685                 :            :  */
    2686                 :            : struct simple_transaction_argresp {
    2687                 :            :         ssize_t size;
    2688                 :            :         char data[0];
    2689                 :            : };
    2690                 :            : 
    2691                 :            : #define SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct simple_transaction_argresp))
    2692                 :            : 
    2693                 :            : char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
    2694                 :            :                                 size_t size);
    2695                 :            : ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
    2696                 :            :                                 size_t size, loff_t *pos);
    2697                 :            : int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
    2698                 :            : 
    2699                 :            : void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n);
    2700                 :            : 
    2701                 :            : /*
    2702                 :            :  * simple attribute files
    2703                 :            :  *
    2704                 :            :  * These attributes behave similar to those in sysfs:
    2705                 :            :  *
    2706                 :            :  * Writing to an attribute immediately sets a value, an open file can be
    2707                 :            :  * written to multiple times.
    2708                 :            :  *
    2709                 :            :  * Reading from an attribute creates a buffer from the value that might get
    2710                 :            :  * read with multiple read calls. When the attribute has been read
    2711                 :            :  * completely, no further read calls are possible until the file is opened
    2712                 :            :  * again.
    2713                 :            :  *
    2714                 :            :  * All attributes contain a text representation of a numeric value
    2715                 :            :  * that are accessed with the get() and set() functions.
    2716                 :            :  */
    2717                 :            : #define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt)            \
    2718                 :            : static int __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)      \
    2719                 :            : {                                                                       \
    2720                 :            :         __simple_attr_check_format(__fmt, 0ull);                        \
    2721                 :            :         return simple_attr_open(inode, file, __get, __set, __fmt);      \
    2722                 :            : }                                                                       \
    2723                 :            : static const struct file_operations __fops = {                          \
    2724                 :            :         .owner   = THIS_MODULE,                                         \
    2725                 :            :         .open    = __fops ## _open,                                     \
    2726                 :            :         .release = simple_attr_release,                                 \
    2727                 :            :         .read    = simple_attr_read,                                    \
    2728                 :            :         .write   = simple_attr_write,                                   \
    2729                 :            :         .llseek  = generic_file_llseek,                                 \
    2730                 :            : };
    2731                 :            : 
    2732                 :            : static inline __printf(1, 2)
    2733                 :            : void __simple_attr_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
    2734                 :            : {
    2735                 :            :         /* don't do anything, just let the compiler check the arguments; */
    2736                 :            : }
    2737                 :            : 
    2738                 :            : int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
    2739                 :            :                      int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64),
    2740                 :            :                      const char *fmt);
    2741                 :            : int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
    2742                 :            : ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
    2743                 :            :                          size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
    2744                 :            : ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
    2745                 :            :                           size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
    2746                 :            : 
    2747                 :            : struct ctl_table;
    2748                 :            : int proc_nr_files(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
    2749                 :            :                   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
    2750                 :            : int proc_nr_dentry(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
    2751                 :            :                   void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
    2752                 :            : int proc_nr_inodes(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
    2753                 :            :                    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
    2754                 :            : int __init get_filesystem_list(char *buf);
    2755                 :            : 
    2756                 :            : #define __FMODE_EXEC            ((__force int) FMODE_EXEC)
    2757                 :            : #define __FMODE_NONOTIFY        ((__force int) FMODE_NONOTIFY)
    2758                 :            : 
    2759                 :            : #define ACC_MODE(x) ("\004\002\006\006"[(x)&O_ACCMODE])
    2760                 :            : #define OPEN_FMODE(flag) ((__force fmode_t)(((flag + 1) & O_ACCMODE) | \
    2761                 :            :                                             (flag & __FMODE_NONOTIFY)))
    2762                 :            : 
    2763                 :            : static inline int is_sxid(umode_t mode)
    2764                 :            : {
    2765 [ +  + ][ +  + ]:      17148 :         return (mode & S_ISUID) || ((mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IXGRP));
    2766                 :            : }
    2767                 :            : 
    2768                 :            : static inline void inode_has_no_xattr(struct inode *inode)
    2769                 :            : {
    2770                 :            :         if (!is_sxid(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_NOSEC))
    2771                 :            :                 inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC;
    2772                 :            : }
    2773                 :            : 
    2774                 :            : static inline bool dir_emit(struct dir_context *ctx,
    2775                 :            :                             const char *name, int namelen,
    2776                 :            :                             u64 ino, unsigned type)
    2777                 :            : {
    2778                 :     385107 :         return ctx->actor(ctx, name, namelen, ctx->pos, ino, type) == 0;
    2779                 :            : }
    2780                 :            : static inline bool dir_emit_dot(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
    2781                 :            : {
    2782                 :       3084 :         return ctx->actor(ctx, ".", 1, ctx->pos,
    2783                 :       3084 :                           file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) == 0;
    2784                 :            : }
    2785                 :            : static inline bool dir_emit_dotdot(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
    2786                 :            : {
    2787                 :       3084 :         return ctx->actor(ctx, "..", 2, ctx->pos,
    2788                 :            :                           parent_ino(file->f_path.dentry), DT_DIR) == 0;
    2789                 :            : }
    2790                 :       4675 : static inline bool dir_emit_dots(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
    2791                 :            : {
    2792 [ +  + ][ +  + ]:       6019 :         if (ctx->pos == 0) {
    2793   [ +  -  +  - ]:       3084 :                 if (!dir_emit_dot(file, ctx))
    2794                 :            :                         return false;
    2795                 :       3084 :                 ctx->pos = 1;
    2796                 :            :         }
    2797 [ +  + ][ +  + ]:       6019 :         if (ctx->pos == 1) {
    2798   [ +  -  +  - ]:       3084 :                 if (!dir_emit_dotdot(file, ctx))
    2799                 :            :                         return false;
    2800                 :       3084 :                 ctx->pos = 2;
    2801                 :            :         }
    2802                 :            :         return true;
    2803                 :            : }
    2804                 :            : static inline bool dir_relax(struct inode *inode)
    2805                 :            : {
    2806                 :          0 :         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
    2807                 :          0 :         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
    2808                 :          0 :         return !IS_DEADDIR(inode);
    2809                 :            : }
    2810                 :            : 
    2811                 :            : #endif /* _LINUX_FS_H */

Generated by: LCOV version 1.9